Cooperative Management:Forest Land Joint-stock Reform Of Local Practice

In 2008, a new round of the reform of collective forest right system has achieved the basic contract households task of reform, but the reform process does not stop. Contract households lead to decentralized management, which restricts peasants’ own interests. From contract to the business, every step of reform is closely related to the interests. For mountain farmers, backer has mountain, how to let the mountain "be reliable" and "be well", the effective management of woodland is the fundamental. Eighteen plenary meeting puts forward to allow farmers to the right to the contracted management of the development of agricultural industrialization management shares, encouraging the development of rural cooperative economy. In a comprehensive strategic plan to deepen the reform of country, rural forestry reform finds the breakthrough point, fragmentation management problems of low efficiency forest began to scale operation through a cooperative and efficient development road.Zhejiang Province, followed deepening the comprehensive reform of the pace of the times and held a farmer working session in 2012 to focus on building a model of agricultural management system intensive family business partnership and industrialization combined. In this reform under the guidance of the spirit, Pujiang County Based on the actual County, regards the reform of the rural land joint-stock as the breakthrough point to for solving the "three rural issues" and actively guides farmers and enterprises to go the road of win-win cooperation. It is led by the provincial forestry department to determine the forest land joint-stock reform pilot county. In 2014 August, the author carrys out research work in Pujiang county during The reform of our rural forestry development, selectes as the research point of Qiaotou village, a comprehensive understanding of the antecedents and consequences of the whole reform, and explore how to achieve cooperative management through the woodland Qiaotou village shares system reform implementation between farmers, enterprises and cooperatives. At the same time, from the theoretical perspective of cooperative management motivation, the author studys on forest land joint-stock reform of practice and the result of empirical study. One of the important significance of the study of this problem is that learning from the successful experience of promotion.The main content of this paper includes the following aspects:the first chapter is introduction. The author mainly elaborates the origin and significance of the selected topic, combined with previous research experience and research and Thinking on national forestry reform policy. Propose the research framework and methods of this article, such as mainly case study and empirical research combining literature. Finally, an introduction to the sample region, demonstrates the feasibility and the rationality of research sources. The second chapter discusses the reform motivation. In the power factors from this part of the main reform intention, experience inheritance and the reality of the plight, Pujiang county forest land joint-stock cooperative system reform strides forward singing militant songs. The third chapter mainly analyses the whole process of forest land stock cooperatives Qiaotou village successful exploration, the specific reform tasks include start a pilot, and comprehensively promote the operation of each link.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the effect of the reform, a comprehensive exposition from the perspective of economic benefit, social benefit, ecological benefit and experience promotion benefits etc.. The fifth chapter is the summary and reflection on some challenges of forest land stock cooperatives to run again, and points out that the reform is correct and the cooperation is an inevitable requirement of modern forestry development.