Study On The Employment Problems Of Returning Migrant Workers

Since 1978, with the implementation of the strategy of China’s reform and opening up and the development of the industrialization, urbanization, and has a population of many agricultural surplus labor from the countryside moved to the city to work, this is our country’s urbanization construction provide a steady stream of power, this is known as the migrant workers. But, in recent years, there is a strange case, a lot of places appeared a migrant farmers back, those migrant workers returned to local farmers, before seeking employment in local, get remuneration packages, the migrant workers "return".On the one hand, a far-reaching influence of ease global financial crisis, China’s economy is affected by a lot, some of the local economy development, not only it pullback in the coastal cities and developed cities, many enterprises are facing bankruptcy crisis management scale sharply decreases, and also takes significantly reduce the number of workers, many a migrant farmers are forced to unemployment, the number of people can’t find a job in big cities is becoming more and more and gradually increased the number of migrant workers returning home. On the other hand, national support agriculture policy and the change of industrial structure, to return jobs created many favorable conditions for migrant workers to return, has attracted a lot of returning migrant workers obtain employment. Along with the progress and development of economy in our country, the country government in the farmer’s attention and put more and more, the security in the rural areas has also made a lot of important decisions, the return of migrant workers employment has played a great role in promoting. Since the ancient times is the most populous province of henan province and major agricultural province, as the most populous province, made a great contribution in the aspect of foreign labor output, as a big agricultural province, provides ample food for the development of our country, when a large number of migrant farmers back, although can absorb a certain quantity of Labour, but absorption capacity is limited, which is associated with flow of migrant workers employment problem, if the solution is not good, will the local social stability.First of all, illustrates the research background of this article and study backflow of migrant workers employment theory and realistic meaning, comb briefly summarizes the theory of labor transfer results at home and abroad, to the related concept is defined, and pointed out the sweeping in this paper, research methods and the innovation of this article points and shortcomings. This article said backflow rural employment is mainly refers to employment and entrepreneurship, is to cut out the agricultural employment outside of the employment.Secondly, this paper introduces the basic situation of survey- luohe city in henan province and questionnaire distributed recovery situation, on the basis of questionnaires and interviews, analyzes the basic situation of survey object and return of migrant workers employment status. Although in recent years, the labor-intensive industries to the mainland, the national policy tilt to the mainland, but due to the starting line is different, the mainland economy lags far behind the developed areas of economy, so a lot after the return of migrant workers think back wages fell, not smooth employment information acquirement, didn’t get a proper job training.Again, this paper analyzes the backflow obstacles exist in the process of migrant workers employment, these obstacles include promoting return of migrant workers employment policy is not perfect, and policy propaganda and implementation does not reach the designated position, promote the return of migrant workers employment service support system and the social security system is not perfect, the social from all walks of life to return there exist deviation, migrant workers back migrant workers’ cultural level and low level of skill.Finally, in view of the existing obstacles, puts forward some Suggestions of promoting return of migrant workers employment, national aspects promote the return of migrant workers employment policies should be improved and the following policies promulgated, perfect service support system and the social security system; The social from all walks of life to change for the return of migrant workers, the government have a comprehensive understanding to correctly return of migrant workers, employers should attach importance to and actively absorb return of migrant workers, relatives and friends to provide the necessary support for the return of migrant workers to help; In the aspect of improving backflow rural migrant workers in their own quality, not only to improve the level of return the culture of migrant workers, and raise the level of return of migrant workers skills.