The Study On Tourism Development In Yanshan-taihang Mountainous Area

China is a mountainous country, more than half of the poverty-stricken populationslive in the mountainous regions. Developing the economy of mountainous area hasimportant economic significance and social significance. The government made greatefforts to promote the development of mountainous area. More than half of the14concentrated special poverty areas which were determined by state council are located inthe mountains. Scholars have found that mountainous region’s economic development isbackward so these areas have many sorts of tourist resources and the ecologicalenvironment quality of mountainous regions is good. These areas are suitable fordeveloping tourism.Taking Yanshan-Taihang mountainous area as an example, this paper analyzes thisregion’s economic conditions, natural and geographical conditions, the conditions of socialand cultural, the tourist market conditions and identify the opportunities, the threats, thestrengths and the weaknesses of tourism industry in this region by using SWOT analysis.Secondly, the paper presents that the government departments, tourism enterprises, touristsand local residents are key stakeholders of tourism development and analyzes the interestof key stakeholders by using Paired T test, literature analysis. Then this paper analyzes theinterest conflicts between the tourism enterprises and local residents, the interest conflictsbetween different governments, the interest conflicts between the government and thetourism enterprise, the interest conflicts between different tourism enterprises, the interestconflicts between the tourism enterprises and the tourists by using the prisoner’s dilemmagame theory, the chicken game theory, the hawk dove game theory and other game theory.Based on the above analyses, the paper put forward the following strategies:(1)Building the interest coordinating mechanism, coordinating the government departments,tourism enterprises, tourists and local residents.(2) Putting forward some new thinking ofdeveloping tourism.①Relying on the Ecological landscape resources, developinglow-carbon Ecotourism;②Relying on the cultural resources, developing cultural tourism,focusing on developing religious tourist routes, red tourist routes, ancient cultural touristroutes;③Creating three-dimensional economy, combining the tourism industry and thenew energy industry,combining the tourism industry and traditional agricultural industries,combining tourism and local business combination;④Step up area cooperation, developing“great tourism”;⑤Relying on the national poverty policy, enhancing the construction level of scenic spots.