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Study On The Poor Mountain Relocation Poverty Alleviation And Development Mode

Posted on:2017-03-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y B YaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2309330503461755Subject:Rural and regional development
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China’s poor people are mainly distributed in the vast rural areas, especially in some of the natural environment in the central and western regions, especially in poor road conditions, especially in the high mountain areas. Part of the natural conditions of the village where the land is not suitable for human habitation, residents living resources. The harsh natural environment and the inherent geographical location of has become a local economic development insurmountable gap, corresponding with the poverty alleviation and development it is difficult. From this point of view, it is very important to develop the poverty alleviation and development work in poor mountainous areas. Poor mountainous areas of poverty households have the following characteristics: First, due to the production of life data scarce, only to live at the mercy of the elements planting can only solve the problem of food and clothing; the cultural level is low, does not have the work skill which the outside work. The high degree of dependence on the land, once left the barren mountain, life will become extremely difficult; Third, the lack of scientific cultivation and management experience, once encountered special natural disasters will fall into normal life will not be able to protect the plight of.Our country has long been used in the traditional way of poverty reduction is not only high cost, it is difficult to implement, and it is difficult for farmers to completely out of poverty. Combined with the characteristics of poor households in high altitude areas, the long-term exploration found that the whole village relocation model is more in line with the high poverty mountainous area, this model in recent years in Wuwei City, Gansu Province, the rapid development.Relocation of immigrants is to live in the natural environment, road traffic is not convenient for the poor people of high altitude areas, migration to a well-developed road, natural environment is relatively good place. To change their production and life style, improve the quality of life, so that they can move towards new urbanization, narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, enjoy quality education resources, enjoy the fruits of social reform and development. In this paper, the application of the model is the carrier of the high altitude Poverty Mountainous Areas of the West and the west, and the system research and analysis of the application of the model, the behavior analysis and decision making, the choice of the model, the easy removal of the masses of people out of poverty, and easy to move. And combined with the actual summary of the three kinds of relocation mode, that is, the autonomy of migration patterns, shrinking living patterns, the new focus on migrant village model. And also can be divided into the government unified arrangements for the relocation of the government, some enterprises to undertake the relocation of the poor and the spontaneous relocation of the masses of the mountains.The national key poverty alleviation counties of Gansu Province Gulang County as an example are described in detail in the life difficult for the county’s geographical environment and profound mountain masses, and combining with the local actual choice in line with the policy and the wishes of the people of the new immigrants village mode, the construction of the new immigrants village do some introduction and analysis, summarizes and analyzes the county in the immigration relocation and puts forward the rationalization proposals, aimed at the exploration and implementation of organized large-scale migration and poverty alleviation and development mode to provide feasible reference to other high altitude mountain implementation.
Keywords/Search Tags:poor mountainous areas, poverty alleviation and development, migration, new rural community construction, Gulang County
PDF Full Text Request
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