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Based On The Integration Of Urban And Rural Areas

Posted on:2016-10-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L B ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2309330467481864Subject:Human Geography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since the reform and opening up, China’s economic development has made greatachievements, the income of urban and rural residents has increased rapidly, therelationship between urban and rural areas has been a local improvement. By the endof2013, China’s urbanization rate has already reached53.7percent, the future is theintegration of urban and rural coordinated development stage, urban and ruraldevelopment has become a consensus, brings good opportunity for the urbanizationconstruction. Urban-rural integration take the city and countryside as a whole unifiedplanning, comprehensive study of urban and rural problems in their relationship,gradually change the urban-rural dual structure, establish a socialist market economyunder the equality, harmony, coordinated development of the relations betweenworkers and peasants and the relationship between urban and rural areas to achieveeconomic development in urban and rural areas, broke the previous city centeredplanning thinking limitations. It is an important way to solve the problem of urban andrural development, to guide the development of urban and rural integration.Qixia is located in the middle of Yantai City, the city’s total area of2017squarekilometers, include twelve towns, three street agency, one provincial-level economicdevelopment zone, is the ecological barrier and sustainable water of Yantai city. Appleplanting area of nearly ten thousand acres in the city, the perennial-maintained yield isaround15hundred million kilos, accounting for32.6%of the total output of YantaiCity, the province’s18.8%and4.7%of the whole country. This paper takes theagricultural county Qixia whose total economic output is relatively small as a casestudy, based on the background of urban and rural areas as a whole, taking thedevelopment of the new urbanization as the research object, in the summary of therecent studies on urbanization related method, based on the experience of urban andrural. Collect the statistics of the total country and Qixia city in recent years tocompare, and validated urban and rural per capita income radio between country andQixia, that conclude although Qixia city urbanization rate is relatively low but thefarmers’ life level is not low. For the further analysis and research, the thesis selects10groups of data to show the difference between urban and rural areas of Qixia by using the mean square decision, draw the differences trend chart between urban and ruralareas, get the advance of time difference between urban and rural areas of Qixia. Onthis basis, access to2014data through field research methods, and calculate thedifference of urban and rural towns block index using the mean square decision. Cometo the economic development zone as the center of the northern region, with taocuntown as the center of the southeast region, taking the urban area as the center of thesouthwest region of the larger difference between urban and rural areas, urban to ruralradiation role has not been fully displayed. Last, by drawing on previous experienceand data analysis, put forward to the apple industry development as the main line, inecological agriculture taocun town center circle, on the basis of the service industry,city center circle to ecological industrial based economic development center circle of"one line and three circles" model. To establish the development mode based on urbanand rural development in line with market economic rules and is good at to enhancethe level and quality of urbanization. According to the data analysis and the actualsituation in Qixia, work out " insure urbanization has been steadily advanced,promotion of industrial development and enhance the economic strength across,expand the financial investment and promote urban and rural overall development,overall strengthening of urban and rural living environmental protection efforts, play aguiding role of government management of urban and rural, promote urban and ruralareas co-ordination of social security development "six measures and countermeasures.
Keywords/Search Tags:urbanization, urban-rural integration, method of mean-squareddeviation weight decision, "one line and three circles" model, Qixia city
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