Research On Peasant Behavior Of Crop Straw Processing

Through the review of related literature at home and abroad, this study USES circularagriculture theory, externality theory, agricultural ecological system theory, the theory ofsustainable agriculture, to HeJian in Hebei province as the object of empirical study,selected the14village, investigating421individual farmers. Analyzes the main factorsaffecting the farmers deal with straw. Among them, the related data of farmers usequalitative analysis; And USES the quantitative analysis method to analyze whetherfarmers burning straw will survey, respectively from individual farmers, family situationand deal with straw methods such as the independent variable, find out the main factorsthat affect whether farmers burning straw, provide the basis for targeted change farmerbehavior, and the results are as follows:1.Annual household income of farmers is the main influence factors of influence whetherfarmers burning straw, and presents the significant negative correlation, the peasanthousehold income is higher, the more won’t choose burning straw. This may be because ofthe high income of farmers generally have higher education culture and accept the newagricultural technology. Therefore, solve the problem of farmers burning need to increasefarmers’ income, stimulate farmers straw comprehensive utilization, and reduce the strawcounters-field cost directly, and other point of view;2. The farmers for the government’s call for comprehensive utilization of straw thecognitive attitude of the new technology is another key factor in whether farmers burningstraw, and presents the significant negative correlation. Cognitive attitude is positive, themore farmers will not choose the behavior of the burning of straw. Visible farmers wantusing new technology of straw, but the lack of corresponding simple and appropriatetechnologies and methods. Because in the countryside is mainly the elderly, women, etc., itis difficult to accept the complex degree of technology;3."farmer wants the government to support the straw utilization" showed significantnegative correlation with whether farmers burning straw, the correlation coefficient is0.194. Which farmers hope government involvement in straw use the higher theexpectations, the more won’t choose burning straw. Visible, the government’s support isimportant; 4. Straw counters-field directly against production factors directly influence the farmers’satisfaction, the main problem is serious, low germination rate of crop diseases and insectpests. To improve the farmers’ satisfaction in advance to do a good job of prevention andcontrol of plant diseases and insect pests; Improve the quality of our straw counters-fieldmechanical operation and to reduce the impact on the emergence.