The Research On The Experience Of Visitors In Forest Park Based On Recreation Opportunity Spectrum Theory

With the rapid development of social economy, people constantly improve the level of material life and spiritual demand, experience gradually into the economy. This age tourists seeking a possesses the experience quality of personalized, more choice, so how to satisfy tourists to experience the high quality pursuit, has became the focus of tourism planning and management. The research of forest park visitors experience gradually into a key issues:How to deal with visitors experience demand diversification trend, to provide tourists with recreation experience.By the US forest service determined the recreation opportunity spectrum theory (ROS) is currently considered to one of the most effective ways to recreation resource and management, public recreation ground has widely used in the United States. But in our country forest park recreation resource planning and management, the practice of the theory study also is less, still need a lot of local research and practice.With south park as an example, this study adopts interview, questionnaire survey and multivariate statistical analysis method, to obtain empirical research data. By using SPSS software to analyze data from certain environmental factors affect the tourists experience; divide the south park recreation environment type;to search for tourists to individual differences and environmental factors of multiple link; the regression equation of environmental factor and the tourists experience satisfaction; the tourists to environmental factors under different experience environment type of describe important perception and actual performance; Parsing the visitors leisure activities and recreation experience preference; finally apply the analysis results to south park resources allocation and management, improve the quality of tourist experience.Research conclusion of this paper are the following:(1)Analysis of seven major environmental factors affecting the quality of recreation experience, including management environment, social environment, natural environment factor, the number of 5,1,1 respectively, reflect the forest park of recreation environment management, social and natural characteristics of three dimensions.(2)According to the reference literature and the actual situation of south park, the south park is divided into natural, rural, urban environment type 3 different experience.(3)Visitors to the seven environment in three types of environmental factor is the important sense of different degree, appetite is linear distribution, the demand for leisure activities and recreation experience there is also a significant difference.(4)Environmental factors and tourists experience environment satisfaction that there was a linear regression relationship between regression equation was obtained.(5)Visitors experience of individual differences and different types of environment of nature, management, social environmental factors between multiple connections.(6)15 kinds of suitable south park development main recreation projects, and according to the environment characteristics of recreation projects, positioning the environment type in the park.(7)According to the construction and development intensity from strong to weak, south park area in the order:forest recreation area, science popularization activity area, rural leisure area, theme recreation areas, cultural recreational area, entrance square area.Therefore, improve the quality of forest park visitors experience, on the one hand, rational to forest park recreation opportunities classification, looking for the experience of different environment type, the advantages of recreation environment factor and the best way to recreation activities planning and development; on the other hand, give full play to the value of forest landscape experience, inspire visitors to experience the participation of recreation activities, improve the experience of tourist facilities.