Research On The Regional Economic Disparity In Henan Province

Some degree of regional economic disparities can promote effective use of resources, and to promote economic innovation and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure of the region. But every coin has two sides, the regional economic difference is too large to some extent also hinder regional economic development. As the central region of the province is very important to the economic development of the country between the City of Henan Province also vary. Scientific understanding of the internal economic disparities in Henan Province, Henan Province to promote coordinated economic development of great significance.Based on previous studies, the establishment of 13 indicators of the level of economic and social level from two aspects to measure around the city in Henan regional economic development, and from the perspective of time and space are two trends of regional economic disparities and spatial distribution analysis. At time point of view, the use of poor, standard deviation and coefficient of variation of the absolute difference in the trend of economic development throughout the City, Henan Province and the relative differences over time; angle in space, the use of factor analysis differences on economic development in the country The spatial distribution of research. The results show that, since 2006 and 2013, the absolute difference in the size of the economy around the city in Henan province, the scale of investment, foreign economic, living standards, education and scientific research infrastructure situations were shown growing trend; the relative differences in addition to a slight expansion of foreign economic relations, the rest were all reduced. At the regional economic differences in the spatial distribution, showing a significant four levels, namely the "Economic Development Center" - Zhengzhou; "Western Urban Development Area" - Luoyang, Jiyuan, Jiaozuo and Sanmenxia; "central city group"-Xinxiang, Hebi, Pingdingshan, Xuchang, Luohe, Kaifeng and Anyang; "Inter-provincial City with the Edge" - Puyang, Nanyang, Shangqiu, Xinyang, Zhoukou and Zhumadian. On economic development, these four descending levels of economic development level. Finally, based on the overall research paper, we propose to reduce regional economic disparities in some countermeasures.