Research On Social Stability Risk Assessment Of Urban House Acquisition And Compensation

Along with the development of market economy and urbanization construction, increasing occurred as a result of the demands of public interests and the demolition of housing, urban housing demolition to China’s socialist modernization construction and people’s fundamental interests. This is a very important work. In the early ninety century, the State Council promulgated the "Regulations" management city housing demolition. In 2001, with the continuous development of the economy, Central Committee and the State Council attaches great importance to this work, to further supplement and perfect the regulations, and the promulgation of the revised version of the "Regulations on the management of urban housing units", but the demolition project is increasing, demolition contradictions are increasing which greatly influence the social harmony and stability. In early 2011, the State Council promulgated and implemented the "state-owned land on the housing levy and Compensation Ordinance", which clearly pointed out that city and County People’s Government in making the decisions on house expropriation shall be in accordance with the relevant provisions on social stability risk assessment. Increase the risk assessment system of housing expropriation and social stability in the state owned land. The state-owned land on the housing levy and compensation of social stability risk assessment is a new thing in the process of the implementation of the housing levy project; the technology is not mature enough. In foreign countries, risk assessment more is to start from the environmental assessment, from the perspective of reducing some unfavorable factors to the project, but he did not fundamentally solve the problem, change the economic evaluation to the matter as the center. With the growing awareness of people, and the development of risk assessment, social stability risk assessment has become one of the main social assessments. The main methods of evaluation to some project management methods, these methods is complex, has some limitations, so main methods currently used include: hierarchical analysis method, Monte Carlo method and grey system theory, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, artificial neural network etc.. Analysis on the part of the foreign evaluation index. The main from the following two points: one is the combination of qualitative and quantitative, qualitative analysis is the evaluation of national reform and social development, quantification is refers to reflect the economic, political, cultural and other aspects of the indicators; second is kind of risk assessment and scope has limitations. In China, with the development of economy, urban construction, many scholars are carried out on social stability risk assessment research, they from all angles of social stability risk is explained, and put forward their own views. Country also attached great importance to the social stability risk assessment analysis, the national development and Reform Commission has issued a "major projects of fixed assets investment social stability risk analysis text and assessment report of the preparation of the outline(for Trial Implementation), part of the province, the city also according to the actual situation in the country developed in the social stability risk assessment of the implementation of the measures and evaluation rules. But the existing social stability risk assessment system, the rationality, feasibility and controllability of content need to be further studied. The existing literature is still relatively fragmented and has not formed a certain system. Currently houses the collection of social stability risk assessment process is too simple, operability is not strong, lack of indicators, expression of public opinion way is impeded, the demands of interest is not enough, and many other factors, the housing levy social stability risk assessment results are affected. So I want to study on this topic to establish and perfect the state-owned land on the housing levy and compensation system of social stability risk. In this paper, the combination of management science, law, economics and other disciplines, in-depth discussion and research of state-owned land on the housing levy and compensation of social stability risk assessment theory and risk factors, establish and improve the housing levy and compensation of social stability risk assessment system, improve the housing levy and compensation of social stability risk assessment index, make it in the housing levy work give full play to the role. Advance of state-owned land on the housing levy and compensation and social stability risk assessment theory and guidance for our house expropriation and compensation work has a immeasurable role in the practice, is to determine whether the smooth start of collection items are important factors. The housing levy and compensation project in the unstable factors, risk assessment index and risk classification problem are analyzed, so that the social stability risk assessment system can be quantified, to establish a strong operational risk assessment model, to the risk grade of the division, and proposed the corresponding control means, and gradually improve the social stability risk assessment work in the housing levy and compensation rationality, from the source to prevent, reduce even eliminate the unstable factors, maintain social stability, to ensure the smooth progress of house expropriation and compensation work.In the course of the study this paper mainly uses the survey method, literature method, analytic hierarchy process(AHP), fuzzy comprehensive method, qualitative and quantitative combined legal theory and practice of combining the method of housing levy and compensation of social stability risk assessment process each link are analyzed, and the causes and effects of each risk factor of risk system are discussed in this paper, lay the foundation for the housing levy and compensation of social stability risk assessment. To carry out the social stability risk assessment, is of great significance for the harmonious development of preventing and resolving social conflicts to achieve social. The state-owned land on the housing levy and compensation risk assessment is an important link of house expropriation and compensation work, the results of the assessment plays an important role in the project. Through the risk assessment we can discover existing collection items in social instability, and to take timely measures to resolve the problems in the bud. Do a good job on the state-owned land expropriation and compensation, social stability risk assessment of housing is very important. The theoretical research and practical case study and combined with the housing levy and compensation of social stability risk characteristics, from the social security system, the image of the government executive power, public interest defined expropriation compensation scheme, the collection of relevant departments horizontal coordination work, assessment institutions and puts forward some preventive suggestions for.Implementation of the proposed social stability risk assessment system and method enable risk assessment has been quantified. After classification, can effectively guide the expropriation and compensation project, provides a powerful guarantee for the housing levy and compensation project smoothly, to the greatest degree of dimension to maintaining social stability, in the future of housing expropriation and compensation work to gradually implement the scientific and effective risk system of social stability, and enable them to play the irreplaceable role in the expropriation and compensation work sufficiently.