Shanxi Province Construction Migrant Workers Industrial Injury Insurance

Along with the urbanization process is accelerated, more and more migrant workers migrant workers, for the city construction provides a large number of labor force, promoting the city’s economic development. Because most of the migrant workers themselves lack of labor skills, cultural level is low, can only be engaged in manual labor. Especially the construction of rural migrant workers are engaged in is a high risk industry, there’s not a good labor protection measures, the lack of labor safety consciousness, leading to frequent accidents. In the inductrial injury accident, migrant workers in the labor relations in a weak position, is one of the biggest victims. In May 2015, Shanxi Province human resources and social security hall, housing construction, supervision and administration of production safety, federation of trade unions jointly issued "about further advance the implementation of the construction work of inductrial injury insurance plan that provides engineering project total cost base to calculate inductrial injury insurance premium, it is for the professional contractor, the subcontracting unit using unified ginseng protect migrant workers industrial injury insurance. Government faces the question is how to make construction migrant workers enjoy the protection of inductrial injury insurance under the premise of reducing inductrial injury accident; Once the inductrial injury accident, let construction migrant workers get timely treatment. Research of this article is in this context.In taiyuan, datong, luliang, yuncheng, a few of construction and installation site of migrant workers, the questionnaire survey to analyze the questionnaires, sums up the construction of migrant workers industrial injury insurance system in Shanxi Province the problems existing in the operation process, there are mainly inductrial injury prevention propaganda does not reach the designated position, the labor contract signing rate is low, the peasant workers’ safety consciousness weak, etc. Through the analysis, from three aspects: the government, legislation, enterprises induces the cause of the problem, government regulation and prevention function does not reach the designated position, legislative lack of migrant workers targeted enterprise aspects for self-interest regardless of labor security, etc. In order to solve the above problems, perfecting the construction of migrant workers industrial injury insurance system, from the government, the legislation, the enterprise summed up the three aspects, that is: the government should establish scientific inductrial injury prevention mechanism, the construction of information platform, the inductrial injury to establish special fund of migrant workers inductrial injury treatment and green channel, strengthening propaganda and migrant workers legal aid of inductrial injury insurance; Legislation should be clear of inductrial injury insurance legislation idea, improve the legislative level of inductrial injury insurance, specific fund of inductrial injury prevention extraction proportion and use of projects, increase penalties illegal; Enterprise must strengthen corporate social responsibility, improve the production safety and safe production target system, strengthen the migrant workers safety awareness training, etc.Through construction in Shanxi Province migrant workers industrial injury insurance situation investigation and analysis, put forward the suggestion to perfect the construction of Shanxi Province migrant workers industrial injury insurance system, migrant workers industrial injury insurance might be in other parts of the construction industry has a certain reference significance.