Under The "Red Shares" Mechanism, The Farmer Specialty In Jishou City Research On The Development Of Cooperatives

Jishou City is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, the Wuling Mountain contiguous poor areas, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, the capital is located, the farmer specialized cooperatives in 2007 gradually began to develop, the rural economic base is relatively weak. In order to solve this problem, Jishou City, in 2011, to the farmer specialized cooperatives as a platform to explore the implementation of the Red shares pilot work. After 5 years of practice, the development of farmer specialized cooperatives has obtained certain results, but overall, the composition and operation of the farmers’ professional cooperatives in Jishou is not mature enough, the operation and management is still not perfect. So on the one hand, want to Red shares mode of development of farmers’ professional cooperatives make research and understand its effectiveness. On the other hand, to find the existing problems and analyze the reasons of the problems from the study, continue to improve Red shares promote professional local farmers cooperatives progress provided some feasible suggestions. In order to do a good job in this research, the author focuses on the use of the case analysis method, expert consultation method, data analysis method, especially, using the method of field investigation, full investigation and Research on the current situation of the development of farmers’ professional cooperatives in Jishou City.Through the research, the author thinks that Red shares contributed to the integration of rural economic interest, it effectively to local farmers’ professional cooperatives, village Party branch and village collective economic organizations, individual farmers organic linking, let agriculture development needs cooperatives, cooperative development the need for farmers to participate in, the farmers in the village level organizations, village level organizations need operating funds system is solved. But at the same time Red shares mode Jishou City farmers’ professional cooperatives still exist fallback risk facing the market competitiveness is weak, the government intervention, standardized financial management does not play a significant role, their cooperation relationship is weak. The author mainly from the subjective and objective point of view made the reason analysis, and from inside strengthen students motive force of the development and improve the external support and optimization Red shares mode three aspects proposes countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the development of farmers’ specialized cooperatives, and strive to Red shares model has more operation and copied, help to promote our country farmer turn pages cooperative development of continuous progress, for the development of ethnic minority areas, remote and poor area rural economy to new strength and inspiration.