Research On The Relationship Between Competency And Cooperative Performance Of The Farmers' Professional Cooperatives In Gansu Province

On December 27,2017,the Thirty-first Session of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress voted to adopt the revised Law on Farmers' Professional Cooperatives of the People's Republic of China,which came into effect on July 1,2018.The contents of the Law have been revised.These amendments have greatly protected the rights of farmers' professional cooperatives and their members,and are conducive to the realization of China's agricultural and rural development goals in the new era.In the peasant professional cooperatives,the chairman of the board of directors,as the leading figure in the development of the members,has an indispensable role in the development of the cooperative.Therefore,establishing a model of the competency of the directors of farmers'professional cooperatives and exploring the relationship between competency and financial performance of cooperatives can provide obvious practical significance for cooperatives to enhance their financial management capabilities and improve financial performance.This paper conducts field research on Gansu Province,uses behavioral interview method and questionnaire survey method to select the competency indicators of farmers' professional cooperatives,and analyzes the factors of competency factors.Three indicators are extracted:skills,literacy,knowledge,The model construction of the director of the farmers'professional cooperatives was completed.Considering that the farmer's professional cooperative is a social and economic organization with both enterprise attributes and community attributes,this paper has done a dimensionless treatment of the obtained cooperative financial performance data,and extracted two indicators by factor analysis:organization's own financial performance.,service members financial performance.Calculate the comprehensive value of the director's competency and the cooperative's financial performance separately.After analyzing the two,the paper analyzes the three indicators of the director's competency and the two indicators of the cooperative's financial performance to more accurately explore its Relationship between.The results of empirical analysis show that:(1)there is a significant positive correlation between the director's competency and the financial performance of the cooperative;(2)the positive predictive effect on the financial performance of the service members is the literacy,the knowledge is second,the skill is the most.(3)The most positive predictive effect on the organization's own financial performance is skills,knowledge is second,and literacy is the second.Therefore,in the face of the current financial management problems,farmers'professional cooperatives in Gansu Province must not only strive to improve the management level of the organization's financial management personnel,improve the financial system and standardize financial accounting,but also give priority to the competency when selecting the chairman.The leader served.The innovation of this paper is that it combines the research of the cooperative director's competency model with the research of cooperative financial performance measurement,and explores the influence mechanism of competency factors and financial performance,which has a new research perspective.