About The Study On The Relationship Between The Costs And Benefits Of The Rural Land Circulation Cycle

As is known to all, since the founding of the innovation in our country, based on constant innovation in the new development path, in the first place in the countryside reform, the household contract responsibility system, land for farmers is plowing with food and agriculture made great development. However, with the prosperity and development of the market economy in our country, the farmers as the main body of the household contract responsibility system of small miniature finely management pattern already no longer adapt to the development of market economy and modern agriculture,which requires the use of the land system in accordance with the principle of public ownership and on the basis of household contract responsibility system, reform and innovation, in order to improve the system of our country land management, land circulation policy arises at the historic moment. Since 11 third session of the state council promulgated the decision on deepening reform strict land management, under which "the right to use construction land collectively owned by peasants may, in accordance with the flow", emphasize "under the premise that conform to the planning, village and town, the town of the right to use construction land collectively owned by peasants may be transfer in accordance with the law." By2014, the central committee of the communist party of China issued the about guiding rural land management rights transfer with the opinions of the development of moderate scale management of agriculture ", across the country actively carry out the decision seriously, has made great improve speed of rural land circulation, and made a successful experience in many places. Regions, however, development is not balanced,the gap between urban and rural development is still large, rural land circulation is much more difficult than urban land circulation promoting greater resistance. Falling behind in the rural economic development, farmland’s own limited conditions under the condition of the land circulation effectively, realize large-scale production,promote the farmers increase their income, is a very worthy of study. This article from the cycle of rural land circulation costs and benefits of relationship perspective, in order to explain how to make rural land circulation after the farmers to increase more revenue.First chapter is the full text consists of five chapters, chapter one introduction:introduce the main article research background and research the theory and the practical significance, in the context of the premise of land circulation research status at home and abroad, expounds the main content of this article and the researchmethod, and briefly describes in this paper, the possible innovation and deficiency;The second chapter mainly elaborated basic theories involved in the land circulation of the theoretical basis, including institutional change theory, property theory, land rent, land price theory and transaction cost theory, as the theoretical basis, this study analyzed the relationship between costs and benefits in rural land circulation cycle;The third chapter our country rural land circulation situation and restriction factor analysis is mainly about the basic condition of the rural land circulation in China, its main forms, main characteristics and the main factors influencing the rural land circulation, this chapter content is found that the problem, the root of the problem analysis and problem solving; The fourth chapter about the costs and benefits of China’s rural land circulation cycle analysis, is based on the theoretical analysis of cycle and opportunity cost, cost and profit model, research cycle and transaction cost and opportunity cost, the relationship between costs and benefits, the relationship between the part is the focus of this article. Chapter five Suggestions and prospects are established in this paper based on the model of the conclusion, and put forward relevant Suggestions according to the results.