Study On Agriculture Scientific Service Of Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives In Hequ County Of Shanxi Province

With the deepening reform and opening up, the accelerating agriculture industrialization and the development of rural economy, our country emerged a large number of new types of farmers’ professional cooperatives. Farmers’ professional cooperatives not only played an important role in agricultural science and technology services, but also weighted greatly in promoting agriculture, improving rural economy, and increasing farmers’ income in a faster speed. Shanxi is a large agriculture province in China. In recent years, Shanxi Province has obtained the certain effect in the development of agricultural modernization. Hequ county, located in the northwest loess plateau of Shanxi Province, belongs to a large agriculture county, where agricultural population accounts for 78% of the whole population in the province. Therefore, agriculture is positioned as the leading industry in Hequ county, and the focus of the government in Hequ is to develop the modern agriculture.This paper is based on the research of the domestic and foreign scholars about farmers’ professional cooperatives participating in agricultural science and technology service. Taking Hequ county in Shanxi Province as an example, by the visiting on site, making surveies and going deeper analysis of the development of farmers’ professional cooperatives in Hequ county, the author analyzed Hequ county farmers’ professional cooperatives participating in agricultural science and technology services, which result in the agricultural development, rural economy stepping forward, and farmers’ income soaring. At the same time, the author analyzed the service content of the farmers’ professional cooperatives in the services of the agricultural science and technology service. It turned out that the service is not comprehensive with weak service power and backward service mode and channel, and the service system falls far behind. Then the author explains the importance of farmers’ professional cooperatives participating in agricultural science and technology service. By way of conclusion, the author analyzes the causes of the problems, such as inadequate government support, weak leading ability about cooperative service of science and technology, cooperative service talents missing, and low comprehensive quality and so on. Finally, the author puts forward the suggestions of measures for farmers’ professional co-operatives that participated in agricultural science and technology service, such as increasing the government’s support, enhancing the cooperative technology service ability, strengthening the construction of talent team and service members’ overall quality, and building new perfect science and technology service system.