The Research About How The Culture Of Residential Courtyard In Jinzhong Is Applicated In The Modern Interior Design

The Chinese traditional culture is extensive and profound.The traditional culture of residential courtyard,as one of the important component,greatly enriches and fills the kernel of Chinese traditional culture.At the same time,because the geographic distribution of our country is vast and national classification is numerous,the residential architectural culture in different regions has their own bright spots and features,known as "north shanxi,south huizhou".So residential architectural culture of our country has both the commonness of traditional culture and the personalities of national regional culture.The culture of residential courtyard in Jinzhong is a wonderful work of Chinese traditional architectural culture,which has the research value as one of the most completed at present in our country and the strongest concentration in the northern local-style dwelling houses building community.Firstly,by studying the natural factors of its formation,social factors and human factors etc.and analyzing these essential contributing factors,we can understand the ins and outs of the residential courtyard culture in Jinzhong.Secondly,we need to analyze the external form of expression about the representative residential courtyard in Jinzhong,which includes its castle layout style of architecture community,the courtyard mode,architectural enclosure and functional characteristics,building components and decorative artistic characteristics and so on,aiming to more fully grasp and extract the excellent design elements and symbols in Jinzhong residential courtyard.Finally,through the analysis of the applications of these excellent cases,applications and inheritances of the traditional residential courtyard culture in Jinzhong with regional characteristics in the modern interior design can be implemented more distinctly.With the development of science and technology,people begin to increasingly pay more attention to the traditional culture and are attracted deeply by the flavour and connotation which the traditional residence culture with the regional characteristic is sending out.In the future interior design,the interior design style of new regionalism will have a more broad space for development.In this circumstances which the economic and cultural globalization are growing increasingly,we should make use of these architecture culture with national geographic features.On the premise of following the specific design principles,at macro level,it be divided into two kinds of methods of design: The first kind of design method is thatbuilding component elements and symbols of local-style dwelling houses in Jinzhong are used directly,such as the constructional elements of well-preserved brackets,wooden grid windows,brick screen walls,bearing stones,horse posts and shinsaku furniture,such as selecting part of the building component elements from Jinzhong old cartilage having several hundred years of history,or using new materials,new techniques to create archaize building components that be applied directly to the modern interior space selectively;The second kind of design method is that building component elements and symbols of local-style dwelling houses in Jinzhong are extracted and created to apply in the modern interior space,by the ways of exaggeration,deconstruction,repetition and quotation and so on to apply in the modern interior space,such as putting the building exterior landscape introduction to the interior space,using microscopic carvings to furnishings design in the modern interior space and so on.We will make good works that could conform to the aesthetic interest of people and meet the requirements of modern technology through together architectural culture style of local-style dwelling houses with extremely local characteristics and representation in Jinzhong to the current interior design.At the same time,the development of science and technology will also provide more opportunities for hardware support and innovation for the application of residential architectural culture in Jinzhong to the interior design.