Study On The Protection Mode Of Traditional Settlements In Yuanyang Heritage Area Of Honghe Hani Terrace As A ’Living Heritage’

The world has paid more and more attention on the protection of ’Living Heritage’.When Honghe Hani terraced field has been listed as the world cultural landscape heritage,Yuanyang Honghe Hani terrace heritage area as an important part of the heritage of traditional settlements,it is not only produced by history,but also keeps function through the historical process,and still plays an important role to people’s production and life in the heritage region,has the feature of ’living’.Within the essay,through combing relevant literature and regulation,analyzing and researching the traditional settlements at Yuanyang Hani terrace heritage area by cultural landscape heritage protection case summary and field investigation method,this area has its special geographical environment,the spirit of national culture and regional economic conditions.As the ’Living Heritage’,between the main aborigines and the various factors of production,life and ecological environment within the settlement have interacted,and the continuous evolution in the social development.Therefore,the protection of the traditional settlement in Yuanyang Hani terrace heritage area is to protect the whole process of the generation,development,succession and change of the elements of ’Living Heritage’.According to the analysis and summary of all substances and intangible information which is generated in the process of historical evolution process and remaining of the traditional settlement at Yuanyang heritage area,protection the indigenous people as the main part,conducting whole protection mode for material space required for its survival,towards its historical and folk culture applying static protection and living inheriting combination mode,in order to improve indigenous economic level ’the two industries’ economic development mode has been suggested,using a dynamic management mode to conduct effective protection of traditional settlements,get ’Living Heritage’ elements being protected of its integrity,authenticity and activity within traditional settlements at Yuanyang Honghe Hani Terrace Heritage field,to develop Honghe Hani terrace as a sustainable world cultural landscape heritage formed.