| The Jiangnan Classical Gardens representative of the highest level of literati garden and is the spiritual home of Chinese literati.It is necessary to study the composition of the Jiangnan Classical Gardens from a cultural perspective.It is a vital way to reconstruct the connotation of the garden from the perspective of culture.Based on the Systematology,the artical starts the research using the method of structure and deconstruction.Starting from the perspective of genetic science,tracing the origin of the Jiangnan Classical Gardens and analyzing its development history,the essence of the garden is sought by means of symbolism.Deconstructing the Jiangnan Classical Gardens,The Jiangnan Classical is composed of the three elements of function,culture and experience.Take the Lingering Garden as the example,further concluded that culture is an significant component in jiangnan classical gardens,deconstruction three key elements of function,culture and experience to explore the organization way of elements and to establish its links with the Chinese traditional culture background.Mastering the characteristics of the jiangnan Classical Gardens from the deeper level to provid a reference for the creation of the garden with Jiangnan classical aesthetic features.This paper elaborates the practical application of the elements to complete the control on the microcosmic,mesoscopic and macro-level of the Jiangnan Classical Gardensn components.It is of great significance to explore the essence of the garden and seek for reference the analysis of the jiangnan classical gardens elements from the cultural perspective.This paper concludes the following conclusions:1.The Jiangnan Classical Gardens is composed by function,culture and experience;2.The Jiangnan Classical Gardens is spiritual home of Garden owner,and culture is an important part of it;3.The function is the premise.The culture influences the gardens and psychological experience decides the development of gardens;4.The method of the Jiangnan Classical Gardens culture is of great significance to the landscape design. |