Analysis And Research Of Safety Supervision System For Agricultural Machinery In Nanjing

It is very significant to strengthen safety supervision,eliminate hidden trouble about safety,curb farm machinery accidents and ensure production safety for agricultural machinery,which can promote the sound and rapid development of agricultural mechanization,agricultural production and rural economy and the harmony and stability of rural area.In recent years,along with the increasing of governments' input and support,the pace of agricultural mechanization in Nanjing is ceaselessly accelerated and the scale of agricultural machinery is becoming more year and year.And a large number of advanced and applicable agricultural machinery is widely applied to each link of agricultural production,which greatly improves the agricultural productivity level and to promote the agricultural yield and farmer's income.Meanwhile,with the rapid growth of the number of agricultural machinery and the relative staffs in Nanjing,it causes directly that many kinds of production accident and hidden trouble increases greatly in farm machinery safety,the situation of safe production for farm machinery is becoming more and more serious,the requirement of supervision for farm machinery safety is becoming more and more high,and the work about supervision for agricultural machinery safety faces higher pressure.Therefore,under the new situation,the analysis and research on agricultural machinery safety supervision system favors to provide some practical and theoretical foundation for better adaption of safety supervision to the requirements of rapid development and safe production for agricultural machinery and for solving the contradiction between the needs of safety production and the mechanisms about supervision and operation for agricultural machinery safety.The paper briefly describes the connotation and development of agricultural machinery safety supervision,and the role for promoting the sound and rapid development of agricultural mechanization and for ensuring the safety of people's life and property.Then it summarizes the present external environment about agricultural machinery safety supervision in China.According to the quantitative and qualitative analysis on the development process,supervision subjects,supervision objects and supervision pattern of agricultural machinery supervision system in Nanjing,it analyzes some recent restriction and influence factors on the construction of agricultural machinery safety supervision system in Nanjing,and then summarizes some main methods and measures about the construction of agricultural machinery safety supervision system in Nanjing.And on the basis of the reality of agricultural machinery safety supervision in Nanjing,it puts forward the following four countermeasures:building quickly strong and actual law supporting system about agricultural machinery;building quickly security service mechanism about agricultural machinery with three level governments and four level supervision;building quickly a long-term operating mechanism;and building quickly basic level safety supervision system about agricultural machinery.Finally it states that,to strengthen the construction of agricultural machinery safety supervision system,it must insist the synchronous propulsion with agricultural mechanization,adhere to the government leading and the department cooperation,stick to administration by law and standard management,and persist in the high quality service and safety by science and technology.The paper provides the first-hand information for agricultural machinery safety supervision work for a period of the future time.