Investigation And Research On The Application Of Flower Border In Landscaping In Zhengzhou City

The flower border originated in Britain,is an ancient form of flower application,due to the introduction of our country is relatively short,at present,it is still in the early stages of application.For our country,flower border is still a new form of flower applications.The flower border is from nature,but higher than the nature,and compared with the traditional flower application forms such as flower beds,flower ocean etc,it has rich elevation levels,significant seasonal changes,harmonious landscape effect,besides it also has simple management,low maintenance cost,one year arrangement,years of watching.The flower border has very high ecological value,economic value and ornamental value,which is highly respected in china.In recent years,the flower border has been widely used in China's major city,but the application level is uneven,for Zhengzhou,the application of it is just started and the level of design and application is relatively low.There have series of problems which need to be discussed and resolved in its application.The This paper has a investigation about the application of flower border in Zhengzhou's typical garden green spaces,in order to understand Zhengzhou city's flower border application status and the existing issues in its application,so as to improve the application level of flower border in Zhengzhou City's landscaping and construct the flower border,which has the characteristics of Central Plains.This paper mainly includes the following aspects of the research results:(1)Integrate the current research on the latest research results of flower border.On the basis of predecessors' research,this paper summarizes the latest theoretical achievements on the study of flower border,which lays a necessary theoretical foundation for improving the application level of flower border in Zhengzhou.(2)Analyze outstanding border cases.Inspect of the outstanding borders in Beijing and Shanghai,drawing the border plan,and have a deep analysis of them,summarize the experience of its flower border design and application,so as to improve the level of Zhengzhou city's flower border application.(3)Integrate flower border plant resources in Zhengzhou.Through the investigation of the flower border plant configuration in Zhengzhou's typical landscape,the results show that there are 221 plant species in Zhengzhou City's flower border,belonging to 66 families and 164 genera.Among them there are 104 kinds of perennial flowers,15 flowering bulbs,27 annual and biennial flowers,22 ornamentalgrasses,11 aquatic plants,35 shrubs,and 7 lianas and arbors.(4)Integrate the forms of flower border arrangement in Zhengzhou city.The survey results show that,at present,there are many configuration and application forms of flower border in Zhengzhou,according to plant materials,the main flower border forms are herbal border,shrub border and mixed border;according to the viewing angle,the main forms are single-sided border,double-sided border,multiple perspectives border and corresponding border;according to the site environment,the main forms are road edge border,forest edge border,waterfront border,building ambient border and lawn border.(5)Analyze the typical examples of flower border in Zhengzhou city.Through the cases analysis of botanical garden border,Xiliu Lake Park border,The third nursery border,summarize the characteristics and shortcomings of the flower border application(6)Summarize the existing problems in the application of flower border in Zhengzhou City's landscaping,and put forward some suggestions to improve the application level of flower border in Zhengzhou.(7)Zhengzhou city's flower border design and application in practice.On the base of the former research theory and practice experience of flower border application,using the actual case as carrier,reveal the specific procedures of flower border application in landscaping in Zhengzhou city.