| Modern Theory is an important part of Marxist philosophy thinking,and Marx’s modern problem awareness also runs through the whole process of his philosophical research and theoretical exploration.Marx’s study of Modernity is mainly based on the criticism of capitalist society’s generating and developing process and its internal contradictions.Therefore,the key is grasping capitalist society generating locus,developing rules and internal logic.The criticism of capital logic is the core of Marx’s Modern Theory.The study of capital logic’s the realistic background,developing process,logical contradiction and critical transcendence can further clarify the content of Marx’s Modern Theory,perspective and grasp of Marx’s critique of modernity ideological essence and logic approach,clarity of Marx’s Modern Theory and the nature and characteristics of philosophy thinking,provide theoretical support for Marx’s critique of capital society and realistic problems.In this paper,the logic of capital and the contemporary significance of Marx’s critique as the main starting point for research,mainly divided into the following four parts: The first part is about the research status of Marx’s thought of modernity and the logic of capital at home and abroad,defines the research problems and methods;The second part is the analysis of Marx’s thought of modernity as critique of capital logic perspective,Marx’s Modern Theory is generated based on the theoretical basis of industrial production and civil society,the realistic basis and Enlightenment thinking and rational spirit,has experienced from the inheritance of enlightenment to surmount this development process;The third part is research on the criticism of capital logic,including criticism of the generated criticism of capital logic,the logic of capital criticism of human nature,the logic of capital value purport of criticism and the logic of capital society four aspects;The fourth part is the analysis of the contemporary significance of research on criticism of capital logic,in the traditional Chinese philosophy and Marxist philosophy under the background of interaction in the capital logic research,critique and transcendence to construct modern China. |