Research On Current Problems Of The Farmers' Spiritual And Cultural Needs In China

Since entering the new century,under the correct guidance of our Party and the government,various undertakings of our country has achieved fruitful results.Especially in rural areas,the continuous development of the economy to a certain extent,to satisfy the material needs of the farmers,and farmers' material life has been greatly improved.However,spiritual and cultural needs of the farmers is increasingly highlight,gradually become unfavorable factors restricting the development of China's rural,affecting the farmer's daily life,is not conducive to the integration of urban and rural construction of our country.Therefore,under the background of new era,how to maximize meet the farmers' spiritual and cultural needs,is the important content of accelerating the urbanization construction,it is the embodiment of the nature of the construction of a harmonious socialist society,but also we built the pooled population the inherent requirement of a higher level of well-off society.Through introducing the situation of changzhi city in Shanxi Province and 10 village of field survey and investigation,the anatomy of the sparrows,farmers spiritual culture in our country need problem is studied.Sums up the current our country farmer status quo and characteristics of spiritual and cultural needs.Further analyzes the main problems of farmers' spiritual and cultural needs and influence factors,and puts forward some countermeasures to meet the farmers' spiritual and cultural needs and means.This paper will be divided into four parts:The first part,overview of basic theory of farmers' spiritual and cultural needs.Mainly from the concept of cultural and spiritual and cultural needs and related theory about people's needs and meet the needs of the farmers'spiritual culture from several aspects such as the meanings of are expounded.The second part,summarized the current our country the present situation of the farmers' spiritual and cultural needs and characteristics.The farmers' spiritual culture need to be more diversified,consumer preference has certain differences between different groups,for the needs of the scientific and cultural knowledge is more urgent.At the same time bad in parts of culture has a tendency to flood,some farmers "through" the distortion,cultural facilities and supply in rural areas is still very scarce.The third part,the paper analyzes the influence of the causes of farmers'spiritual and cultural needs.Farmers for the spiritual and cultural needs attention is low;Rural income and consumption levels are relatively insufficient;Rural culture and talents loss;Cultural market dysplasia;Cultural supply level is low,some village cadres not value.The fourth part,explore the way to meet the farmers' spiritual and cultural needs.From the following aspects,to strengthen the government function,strengthen cultural supply;To carry out the urbanization construction,increase farmers' income;Improve the quality of the farmers,cultivating cultural talents;Cultivate the market of rural culture,local culture prosperity.