| Zhangzhou kiln porcelain production and development as an important role lies in connecting the whole history of Chinese porcelain,especially the Zhangzhou kiln export porcelain owned important place in Ming and Qing dynasties “maritime Silk Road”trading,junks as a key link between the various countries’ trade in Great maritime era,taken the form of ornamentation and decoration in Zhangzhou kiln export porcelain.Junks’ vein decoration are varied,according to the existing data、site unearthed and shipwrecks.Out of water,It can be divide into three kinds : Landscape boat o r n a m e n t a t i o n,b e a r i n g j u n k s o r n a m e n t a t i o n,S p i r i t M o u n t a i n p a v i l i o n ornamentation(crack tower ornamentation).On the one hand,junks ornamentation porcelain with a realistic depiction of theoriginal appearance of the sailing junks that time,knowing about zhangzhou kiln porcelain production,also provide important basis for the research on navigation,On the other hand,bearing junks ornamentation painted in export porcelain plates is for reasons of practical application value,having important help to the study of nautical technology in Ming and Qing dynasties.Zhangzhou kiln junks ornamentation has great influence in later Japan Arita kiln junks ornamentation.The author tries expound Zhangzhou kiln junks ornamentation has important contributions to the formation and development of Ming and Qing dynasties "Marine silk road" Ming and Qing dynasties by discussing Ming and Qing dynasties Zhangzhou kiln junks ornamentation’s classification characteristics、causes and its effect on other porcelain production areas and so on,also hope can provide,some theoretical foundation for the construction of the silk road economic belt. |