The Discovery And Study Of The Characters Figurines In The Tombs Of The Six Dynasties In Nanjing

The unearthed characters figurines and other funerary objects,like various information of the ancient society,can visually reflect the social customs,public service system,economic development,culture and art.From the 3rd century to the 6th century,So the Eastern Jin Dynasty,the Song Dynasty.,the Qi,the Liang,and the Chen in the capital of Nanjing,as the place where the political and cultural centers of' the South China and the nobles were living together.The With the deepening of the archaeclogical work in the other areas of the South,the discovery of the figurines in the Six Dynasties has been increasing.Using the theory and method of archaeological study,the figurines unearthed in the tombs of the Six Dynasties in Nanjing have been systematically sorted out,Figurines of the development context will be possible.This paper summarizes the basic situation of the figurines in the Six Dynasties in Nanjing,and explores the related problems from the unearthed situation,type analysis,development and evolution course,modeling origin and production technology of the Six Dynasties Tombs of Nanjing.The article first introduces the unearthed situation of the figurines in the Six Dynasties in Nanjing,analyzes the burials of the figurines and figurines,analyzes the distribution of the tombs unearthed in the unearthed figurines,and analyzes the evolution of the unearthed figurines.Quantitative evolution,spatial evolution and temporal evolution.And then according to the shape,craft,etc.,the character figurines do a specific classification.Six Dynasties figurines are currently found in pottery,porcelain,wood,stone,jade and other materials,of which the most common ceramic,according to the image of the characters reflected in the social hierarchy and social division of labor,try to unearthed the tombs of the Six Dynasties in Nanjing Figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines,figurines and figurines.I tried to unearthed the character figurines of the Six Dynasties in Nanjing.According to the characteristics of the six dynasties of the tombs,combined with the characteristics of the figurines,the characters of the six tombs unearthed in the Nanjing area were broadly divided into three stages:the Sun Wu,the Western Jin Dynasty,the early period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,the Southern Song Dynasty,and the Southern Dynasties.In addition,the research on the related background of the social background,the aesthetic taste,the craft technology and the modeling source embodied in the development of the figurines in the development process are analyzed.Sun Wu Xi Jin period,is the celestial figurines popular period.During the Eastern Jin Dynasty,the porcelain figurines disappeared and the figurines began to pop.From the late Eastern Dynasties to the early Southern Dynasties,pottery figurines were more developed.After Wu,the Western Jin Dynasty,the Eastern Jin Dynasty,the continuous development of the Southern Dynasties,the number of figurines continue to increase,increasingly diversified varieties,shaping the process increasingly mature,very personal style,more realistic shape,making increasingly sophisticated.Six characters figurines shape the image is mostly static.This kind of quiet style of God,can be said that the Six Dynasties figurines of a distinctive artistic characteristics.This period of production process has been very skilled,modeling and the details of the portrayal of the lines and have reached the level of ease of use for the Sui and Tang Dynasties figurines and art of the high degree of development has laid a solid foundation.Pottery figurines production process changes,varying degrees by the various periods of Nanjing economic,political status,population and funeral ideas and other aspects of the impact.In the period of Sun Wu,porcelain figurines of the production process is mainly three-dimensional pinch,celadon figurines modeling vivid,full of change.In the Western Jin Dynasty,the celestial figurines and the celestial figurines were molded in parallel,whether they were molded or kneaded,and finally they were painted and engraved,stamped,embossed,and so on.In the Early Eastern Jin Dynasty,pottery figurines of the production process is mainly kneading and semi-molding.The early period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the early pottery figurines are segmented molding,usually head and neck for a mold,figurines as a mold,the head and neck into the figurines,and then pinch hands,and then facial features,clothing and other details to be modified.Mid-late pottery figurines are also sub-molding,molding technology is more mature,in the folds,facial expressions,demeanor gives a natural feeling.In this paper,the analysis of the time,space and quantity of the material is carried out.Based on the different cultural aspects of the figurines,the development process and evolution of the figurines in the Six Dynasties are summarized.This paper analyzes the unearthed characters of the tombs of the Six Dynasties in Nanjing,and classifies them by archaeological typology,and on the basis of the development of the figurines themselves And summarizes the development process and evolution of the pottery figurines in the Southern Dynasties.Character figurines at different times,due to the replacement of the dynasty,the introduction of foreign cultural factors,changes in their own culture and other reasons,in the shape and style of change.