Research On The Welcome And Farewell Official System In Song Dynasty

Welcome and farewell official system have been around for a long time,after a long period of development,to the further development and improvement of the song dynasty.From the time perspective,welcome and farewell official system can be divided into three stages.That is the beginning of Song Dynasty to Song Yingzong emperor period,Song Shenzong emperor to the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty,the Southern Song dynasty.From the geographical point of view,including the central and local welcome and farewell official system,where there are differences.The Song Dynasty was founded on the basis of the separatist regime,after the founding of the Song Dynasty,in order to avoid the occurrence of this phenomenon,the Song Dynasty strengthened its rule and established a bureaucracy of overlapping beds.The increase in the number of imperial examinations,favour shade system and separation of officer grade and responsibility,resulting redundant officials flooding in the Song Dynasty.In a word,more officials,less jobs,short term time,local officials frequently greet and farewell to the song dynasty,the government must strengthen the management of the system and the officials.In the Song Dynasty,officials out of the capital of a country or business officials,officials to reach a certain grade of the emperor will personally hosted a reception.On the one hand,in order to make officials get preferential treatment,on the other hand,it also encourages other officials.Official grade determines the size of the welcome and farewell officials.Junior officers go out only allow colleagues and friends farewell in the holiday.The government not only to meet and bid farewell to the officials of the grade requirements,to meet the requirements of the distance away from the request,the number also has requirements,in violation of the system will be punished to greet officials.When greeting and farewell officials,the government must follow the principle of execute the law and not a nuisance,encountered famine,reduced or remitted out In the event of famine,the government in line with the principle of not disturbing,reduce or exempt from greeting and farewell officials.In the Song Dynasty,officials welcomed and sent off the system to bring convenience to officials,but also to the official corruption hidden dangers.Officials and officials to meet the cost of uncertainty,resulting in a lot of officials operating space.With the frequent change of corrupt officialdom,officials,officials welcome and farewell system not only caused the Treasury empty,also lead to harass the people and waste money.Officials to greet and bid farewell to the system has to some extent affected the official system and the official term,but also on other aspects of the song dynasty.