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The Historical Premise Of The Officials' Management In The Emperor Xuan Of Han Dynast

Posted on:2018-06-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X L SuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330515956800Subject:History Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The construction of official administration in the Western Han Dynasty was a scholarly topic of general concern in the history of the Han Dynasty.However,the previous study focused on the real political needs of Emperor Xuan's reorganization of government officials,the actual effect of Emperor Xuan's construction of official administration and the personal experience and quality of Emperor Xuan's,and the result was that it was too much in the interpretation of major historical phenomena personal factors.People forget Marx's important thinking: "People create their own history,but they are not created at will,not created under the conditions they choose,but in direct contact,established,inherited from the past down the conditions created." The fact is true.The emperor Xuan of Han was able to carry out the rectification and administration of official administration on a large scale and was very effective.It was a political prerequisite for several generations of emperors in the early period of the Han Dynasty,and created a solid historical premise for them.On the basis of the political legacy of the previous generation,the emperor Xuan of Han was able to make a difference in the construction of official administration.It is necessary to make a more comprehensive and objective study on the construction of civil administration in the period of the Han Dynasty and Xuan dynasty.On the other hand,it is necessary to make a comprehensive and objective study on the construction of the imperialist government.At the beginning of the establishment of the Han Dynasty,the construction of official administration has been in a state of being recognized and can not be resolved,without mentioning the agenda of the rulers.The social background of different periods determines the different political tasks of each period.The prehistoric society is depressed,the Huns invaded,and the princes of the horns are more concerned with the settlement of the problems of the sorghum.It is possible for the emperor to carry out the rectification of government officials.To solve the problem of official administration to create a historical premise.It should be said that it is the solution of the predecessors,internal and external problems,the Han Dynasty into a relatively stable stage of development,relatively safe and stable surrounding and internal political environment,only to solve the problem of official and achievements to provide a history possibility.Talent is the key to the development and construction of the country.The bureaucracy is the basis for the realization of social control in imperial power,and the administrative efficiency of bureaucracy is closely related to the quality of officials.From the early Han Dynasty Liu Bang settle down the world,to the Emperor Xuan period,the bureaucracy has undergone great changes.Due to the existence of the real political problems such as the princes of the separatist forces and the Huns,the situation in the early Han Dynasty was maintained in the period of the imperial order.Emperor Wu of Han to take Dong Zhongshu and other suggestions,the age of a virtuous to become a custom,set up too school,county culture to cultivate talent,this situation was able to start to change.And the emperor period,the world talented people to carry out drastic reform,as well as the expedition four Yi,creating a new military aristocracy.Emperor Wu of the end of the year,stop the force of conquest and revitalize the cultural industry,and the people rest,after the development of emperor Zhao period,to the Emperor Xuan period,away from the emperor abandoned 100,exclusive confucianism,create a school has been more than ten years time,Compared the officials of the Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing with the Emperor Xuan period,we can find that the quality of the bureaucracy has undergone tremendous changes.It can be said that the improvement of the quality of talent is the important guarantee for the construction of the imperialist government.The construction of the official government of the Emoeror Xuan of Han Dynasty has a deep theoretical foundation.In the early period of the Western Han Dynasty,Lu Jia,Jia Yi,Dong Zhongshu,Chao Cuo and other thinkers and politicians put forward their own opinions on the officials and regulations,and their official thought was practiced by the rulers of the same time,and it was also the theoretical source of the construction of officials.They put forward many of the views of the Emperor Xuan dynasty officials have had a certain impact,is the preaching of the construction of imperialist government.The personal experience of Emperor Xuan led to the issue of official administration,which was the historical prerequisite for the reorganization of the officials and regulations.When the Emperor Xuan was a child,the slightly on the side of the important characters and their influence in the civil see and see,together contributed to the emperor's understanding of the issue of officials.In the concept of imperialist officials,the emphasis on local officials and comprehensive names is the most prominent,and its official construction is focused on the selection,appointment and assessment of two thousand stone officials and how to promote the service of officials.It is built on the basis of the experience of Emperor Xuan emperor,Xuan Emperor on the issue of official governance can have a profound understanding and understanding,so after the throne to actively carry out official reorganization.It is precisely because the understanding of the people by the officials oppression,exploitation,in order to take more specific measures for the reform of official.It is based on the emperor of the officials of such a profound understanding of the official,declared Emperor of the official building in order to achieve success.In a word,the construction of the imperialist government in the imperial dynasty was completed under many prerequisites.In the past,ignoring the prerequisite of this official,leading to the exaggeration of the personal factors of Emperor Xuan,should be corrected.The logic of history itself proves that any individual's historical creation is not realized at all,both in the established and historical conditions that have been inherited from the past.The important idea of this historical materialism still has a history of inspired meaning.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Emperor Xuan of Han, Officials' Management, the quality of administrative officials
PDF Full Text Request
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