The Intervention Study To Teenage Mobile Phone Dependence Based On The Self-control Group Counseling

With the development and promotion of mobile network communication technology,and the wide use of mobile social software,such as weibo,WeChat,as well as a variety of APP to the penetration of life,mobile phone has a growing influence to human.The group of using mobile phone is becoming more and more,especially teenager students occuping certain proportion.However,many teenagers don't have enough self-control and self-management ability,therefore it's easy for them to use mobile phone excessively and unreasonably.This situation will cause many kinds of problems to them,such as in physical,psychological and social communication.For example,they are easy to have sleep disorder,decreased vision,emotional instability,the drop of learning efficiency,to be anxiety,even to cause parent-child conflict and so on.In reaction to the phenomenon,this study designed the group counseling program which is aimed at improving adolescent ability of self-control to reduce Mobile Phone Dependence.Through the intervention of group counseling,adolescent can use mobile phone reasonably and live healthly.This article mainly includes two studies: In study one,used Mobile Phone Addiction Index and Middle School Students' Self-control Ability Questionnaire to figure out the relationship between adolescent Mobile Phone Dependence with self-control,and also collect some features of adolescent Mobile Phone Dependence in demographic variables.In study2,eight middle school students who had the tendency of Mobile Phone Dependence are chosen to carry on the self-control group counseling intervention,measured with questionnaires before,after and a month after the program.The effect of intervention was evaluated by the score of questionnaires,the spending time of mobile phone and some information collected from the group counseling intervention.The research showed that:(1)Self-control has negative predict ability to teenage Mobile Phone Dependence.(2)Teenage Mobile Phone Dependence in gradeand sex exists significant difference.(3)The self-control group counseling intervention has significant effect on Teenage Mobile Phone Dependence and self-control ability.(4)Tracking data shows that the self-control group counseling intervention has good durability.