| Villages with Chinese minorities characteristics are the place where most of minority people make production and living and they are also the concentrated form of history,culture,aesthetic consciousness and customs of minorities.Not only excellent natural ecological environment and rich traditional minorities culture there,but they are the effective carrier of minorities culture,the historical witness of the development of minorities culture,and the platform of understanding and experience minorities culture in public.The Mongolian is one of the longest ethnic minorities in our country making a living by nomadism.With the advance of urbanization and new countryside,the Mongolians also began to settle down in the city.Under this background,Mongolian villages are gradually formed.With the formation of the Mongolian village and continuous development of ethnic tourism,the contradiction between tourism development and ethnic culture protection is more and more obvious.And it is a problem that cannot be ignored.Under this premise,this research firstly analyzes some pervasive problems of protection and development of Mongolian village in inner Mongolia area.Secondly,taking the village with minorities characteristics of Machang village in Mongolian Autonomous County of Subei as a research hotspot,using the research methods of Ethnology and Sociology to analysing basic situation,cultural characteristics,characteristics of village construction and the current problems encountered in the protection and construction of Machang village.Combined examples,approach some problems about implementation,travel mode,the villagers' participation,and traditional culture erosion of four aspects of Mongolian Autonomous County of Subei.It is hoped that the research will help to promote understanding and concern of Mongolian characteristic villages and has positive significance to the protection and construction of characteristic villages. |
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