Shaoji Views On Poetics Temperament Research

He Shaoji is one of the most important poets and poetry theoretician of The song dynasty poetryin Daoguang and Jianfeng,wide range of subjects and rich content of his poems,his poetics,just referring to the poetics,poetry and poetics,there is no specific poetic theory and works to carry,but it can form a system,and have unique style,therefore has its place in the modern poetic theory,from the perspective of the development of modern poetics,He Shaoji's poetics not only enrich the theoretical basis of modern poetry of song dynasty,but also opened up a new values more compatibility of poetics."Temperament" concept is the core of He Shaoji poetics,He Shaoji poetics theory stand out in the poetics of the late qing dynasty and has unique value and the influence of the reasons,this article will He Shaoji poetic concept of "temperament" as the core to construct He Shaoji interpretation system of poetic theory.Thepapar's research methods based on the theory of the traditional poetics from the essentialism,discussed by essence,performanceand creation theory,the whole thesis is divided into three chapters:The first chapter discusses the concept of "temperament" of the He Shaoji is highlighted in the late qing dynasty poetics is rooted in the background of the qing dynasty "song poetry",and one of the most main reason is that he's emphasis on "temperament" and "learning" to break the "temperament" and "learning" the condition of long-term confrontation,and rely on the identification of the "song culture" to "learning" as the spirit of temperament and personality,as part of the learning broad temperament to thick,He Shaoji poetics "disposition" is the fusion of "temperament" and "learning".The second chapter discusses the He Shaoji concept of character of two forms: " ture temperament" and "integrity temperament".He Shaoji highlighted the poet should have the "true temperament " at the same time also emphasized to poetry "xing" poetic function,however,He Shaoji said "true temperament" starting point is "very respectful,filial piety,buddhist" of the traditional Confucian personality,and he says "integrity temperament" on the one hand grasps "tender and gentle",on the other hand grasps "indignant".He is "real" poetry and the pursuit of "good",the article to carry identity and consciously,to reconcile thepoetry aesthetic ideal and the contradiction between the social ideal.The third chapter discusses from the angle of "writing theory" to discuss He Shaoji's "temperament",the combination of creation and theory is the characteristic of He Shaoji poetics,He Shaoji's poetics is actually an organic relation system,emphasis on "realtemperament" in the creation of the creation subject requirement is "people with a view",only the writing from the loomtemperament,,the self can "move" into his literature creation,"notgo aftertrend and the ancients","straight up straight down,take off the mud",to form their own unique style of art and poetry can be "free from vulgarity",In addition,He Shaoji emphasis on creation pattern,emphasize rooted in the Confucian tradition,a poetic ideal and practice which fuse "learning","temperament" and "character personality".