A Study Of The Image Of Saints In Solzhenitsyn 's Novels

Alexander Isaiavic Solzhenitsyn(1918-2008)is one of the greatest figures of Russian literature in the 20 th century.His life experiences are twists and turns,and literature is the greatest consolation in his ups and downs.Experienced eight years of labor reform and three years of exile life,Solzhenitsyn had a more calm and objective understanding of the whole world.From the hands of the sick to escape,give his life to give more sacred meaning.He spared no effort in the works for the reader to show the real Russia,and strive to reveal the beauty and character of the people,known as the "Russian conscience." From the beginning of his first work,he is devoted to the quality of human beings in the difficult circumstances.He affirms the dignity and life of the individual and criticizes all attempts to destroy the dignity and the realization of the value.This idea runs through his creation The Adhering to the humanitarian spirit,expressing his contemplation of Russian suffering and the love of Russian mothers,Solzhenitsyn in the works generally shaped such a class: they even hardships and hardships,humiliation,still keep people Good quality,and firmly uphold the dignity and personality of the people,adhere to beauty moral,pursues restraint sacrifice spirit,courage to assume the responsibility and mission,they are tens of millions of Russian behavior on the mentor of the spirit of the guardian,we will have such a character of the characters called the image of saints.The image of saints shaped by Solzhenitsyn is permeated with the cultural spirit of the Russian nation and the revelation of the guardian of modern human spiritual homeland.On the one hand,the Russian national spirit and traditional culture and the birth of the generation of saints,the creation of saints pilgrimage has a subtle role in the Soviet period writers ups and downs of the life course,the construction of his sage image series The direct impact.The study of the image of the saint of Solzhenitsyn can discover the Russian social reality that embodies the Russian national spirit and cultural traditions,recognizing its 20 th century.On the other hand,the writers of these great character of the sage image,in the world of the modern society can play a guardian of the role of a good spiritual home,inspire the modern people to establish a noble ideals and beliefs and moral qualities to prevent the fall In the whirlpool of various desires.In order to study the image of the saints more extensively,broaden the scope of the study of writers,the main part of this paper set up a total of three chapters to discuss.The first chapter explores the saints of Solzhenitsyn.Solzhenitsyn was deeply influenced by the Russian Orthodox and the national spiritual and cultural traditions,and absorbed the essence of the holy saints in Russian history and the saints of the Russian secular literature.On this basis,the sage thought was formed,Reality and the combination of their own experience,in the work to create a series of close to the real life and spiritual leadership of the positive characters-the image of saints.The second chapter studies the image of Solzhenitsyn in the novel.According to the characteristics of the image of the saints,the saints are divided into two categories.One is the intellectuals who have the skills.They can apply their own studies to the development of the country and the happiness of the people;The other is the ordinary life of selfless dedication of ordinary people,they are in the hardships of perseverance and restraint,to pursue the spirit of sacrifice,and can do good.The writer's sage character is embodied in his own series of images,and he believes that the saints have the infinite power of personality in reality.The third chapter studies the universal value and significance of Solzhenitsyn shaping of the image of saints.The author of shaping the image of saints based on the solution to the plight of the world,focusing on the survival of the whole human situation,and strive to pass the crisis through the crisis of the core moral values: the pursuit of human survival needs the most love and respect,the establishment of a good world.