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Interrelationship Between Heidegger's "Dasein" And "Miteinandersein"

Posted on:2018-05-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330518982412Subject:Scientific Socialism and the international communist movement
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As a philosopher of focusing on reality, Heidegger's thought is never empty theory,He pursue the meaning of philosophy from the place where the most close to the life , in his view, the existence of human is not isolated, but intertwined vividly, rapidly changing with others in the world, he in his poetic language to describe a flexible picture of habitation. As it is,the link between Heidegger's "Dasein" and "Miteinandersein" attracts me.Both "Dasein" that as human existence,or "Miteinandersein" that with others in together, are based on the theory of Heidegger's unique existential-Ontology, in a manner of speaking,Existential-Ontology is the root of Heidegger's philosophy. Therefore,we should study "Dasein" start from asking the existence. To cross-examine the sence of existence,the first thing that Heidegger should do is to find the "beings "sample to understand "being", the sample is "Dasein", namely, human's existence. Heidegger insisted that "Dasein" have Jemeinigkeit because he get across human from "Sein",therefore,only use the method of phenomenology of closing daily average survival state can show the existence of "Dasein". "Dasein" have the structure of "being-in-the worlds"for it's intertwined with others in the daily survival state , with the structure of this, it maintains the independence of interaction with others, and provides for the existence of"Dasein" is "Being-with-others",it is "Being-with-others" to let the world become what we shared together.I thinks that the relationship between "Dasein" and "Miteinandersein" based on theory of Existential-Ontology is not a simple relationship between individual and group, because Heidegger's unique aspect of time visual reveals three survival status——"Gewesensein","Current" and "Future",which show that "Dasein" is,in essence, "Being-with-others"; But Heidegger's natural time and unnatural time determine the "Dasein", which has two kinds of natural and unnatural existence state,only from the perspective of time can understand the natural"Miteinandersein".Therefore, there is a dialectical and unification relationship between"Dasein" and "Miteinandersein",that is a bit of me in you and a bit of you in me; And"Dasein" based on "Miteinandersein","Miteinandersein" determines the developing direction and trend of "Dasein".Through the study of the relationship between "Dasein" and "Miteinandersein",I aim to arouse the attention to the "Miteinandersein", which make it possible for the existence of "Dasein",and this is a subject of great significance to how to get along with others: to overcome the opposition thinking between subject and object, to adjust the relationship in our human, finally, realizing the harmony of man aknd man and of man and nature.
Keywords/Search Tags:Existence, Dasein, Miteinandersein, Eigentlichkeit and Uneigentlichkeit
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