The Change Of Scholar's Ideal Personality In Han Dynasty And Jin Dynasty

The evolution of the ideology and culture and the change of the political and social situation,and said that the ideal personality change from the Han Dynasty Confucian classics to the Western Jin metaphysics is to examine the value of the scholar class in this historical stage from the perspective of ideology and culture And the evolution of political ideals.Based on these two changes,the ideal personality of the changes will naturally reflect the social status of the scholar and political forces movements.The saint view of the Western Han Dynasty has always been the mainstream of ideal personality,which reflects the idealized image and connotation of the monarch.To examine the change of the connotation of this ideal monarchy,is also the other side to examine the continuous transformation of the saints connotation of the scholar class value of the phased change,the saint view of the ideal personality is no different.This article follows the historical development order,combines the ideological and cultural and political and social aspects of the content,focusing on the scholar class,the ideal of the Han Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty conducted a more comprehensive investigation and discussion.The first part of the article reviews the scholar class and the ancient political and cultural origins,and the pre-Qin philosophers in the ideal personality related content summarized.The second part of the article focuses on the relationship between the ideal personality of the "saint" and the other important concepts of Confucian classics in the study system of the Han Dynasty,and then demonstrates the correlation between the saint view and the united political pattern and the respect for the Confucianism.The third part of the article examines the decline of Confucian classics in the Wei and Jin Dynasties after the new ideal personality-the hero and its political and social situation at that time.The fourth part of the article discusses the metaphysical thought and its saintview,which originated in the later period of Cao Wei and mature in the Western Jin Dynasty.The metaphysical saint view is different from the saint view of Confucian classics,which embodies the value of the nobility rather than the need of the great monarchy.In short,this article examines the changes in the connotation of the saint view from the Han Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty.This change is not only due to the evolution of the thought itself,but also to the changes of the political and social situation in different historical periods.The promotion of scholar's political status and the expansion of social influence are the most significant changes in this historical stage.The saint view,which gives the idealized image and connotation of the monarchy,also indirectly reflects the phased changes in the value of the scholar.