Ri Zhi Lu Vocabulary Study

Rizhilu is a work written by Gu Yanwu,which is divided into 32 volumes,it is a work that has rich content and a through understanding of the past and the present.Gu Yanwu intensively and varvedly read all classes of works,he chose his own comprehension on those 1020 items about the Academic notes;Gu Yanwu desighed Rizhilu into three parts:the knowledge of the classsics,governing,wide reading;and it contains classics knowledge,history,authorities,bureaucracy,finances and taxes,etiquette,land governing,and art articles,all of these aspects,collect numerous chinese vocabulary,reflecting every side of people's lives,and they provide first-hand material for liguistics study And this thesis uses five chapters to begin with,for the study on vacabulary systerm in Rizhilu.The structures and below:The first chapter is introduction,it is an overview of Gu Yanwu's life and writings and Rizhilu content and version,and the linguistics research status on Rizhilu,revealling the research value and research methods of this thesis.The second chapter classifies the vocabulary in Rizhilu,and analyzes them from two aspects:appellation words and life vocabulary from the perspective of lexical meaning of Rizhilu.The third chapter classifies the vocabulary in Rizhilu,and Rizhilu in terms of its classification example,divided them into two parts,respectively is the action vocabulary and traits vocabulary from the perspective of the nature of the words,The above two chapters of the collect Rizhilu words and have them classified,then analyzes the significance.The fourth chapter lists the synonymy and polysemy in Rizhilu,and classifies the cases and explaintions of these words.The fifth chapter is the analysis of word formation of the vacabulary in Rizhilu and analyzes three aspects:compound words,overlapping words and derived words.