Tetrasyllabic Words In Die Ma Dialect Of Hani Language

The tetrasyllabic words refers to a kind of special words which are made up of four syllables according to certain structural rules,and the pronunciation of the tetrasyllabic words is favored by the people.Lots of Sino-Tibetan language exist tetrasyllabic words and each language has its own characteristics,for the tetrasyllabic words,but there are disequilibriums for distribution of the tetrasyllabic words in the Tibeto-Burman languages.Die Ma dialect of Hani language belongs to the Yi branch of the Tibeto-Burman language Hani Bai Hong dialect.It is a developed language for the tetrasyllabic word.This paper is desighned to tetrasyllabic words in Die Ma dialect of Hani language as the research object,I will use structural linguistics,language contact and other related theoretical knowledge to organize this paper.The basic method is synchronic description and quantitative analysis.The collected tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language are described and analyzed from the phonetic form,grammatical structure and semantic features etc.This paper will reveal the nature and characteristics of the tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter Introduction: This chapter mainly introduces the present situation of the study of the tetrasyllabic words.We determine the research object and explain the significance of the studing.A brief overview of Hani ethnic and Hani language.This chapter explains the data sources,research methods,and the tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language definition.The second chapter This chapter analyzes the phonetic of the tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language: The tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language is composed of four syllable words in accordance with certain rules and structure.It has a special speech form relatively fixed voice.It is the main form of phonetic reduplication,assonance,alliteration,rhyming etc.The types of tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language can be divided into external and internal structure characteristics.The relationship between changes in the characteristics of its syllable tones also show the rhythm of harmonious beauty.This chapter mainly introduces the syllable,rhyme and tone characteristic features of tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language.The third chapter This chapter is the analysis grammar of the tetra-syllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language: There are a variety of ways of word formation of tetra-syllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language.There are a lot of language structures and a strong combination of ability.It has a wide range of syntactic functions,and can act as a variety of sentence components.This chapter mainly introduces the structure,embedded prefabricated chunks and syntactic features of tetra-syllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language.The fourth chapter This chapter is the analysis semantic features of the tetra-syllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language: The type of semantic structure of the tetrasyllabic words of Die Ma dialect of Hani language are diverse,which from the semantic point of view can be divided into types,structure,meaning,collocation features diversity,structure types etc.The fifth chapter This chapter is the conclusion: This chapter mainly introduces the main points of this paper,the shortages of this paper and the direction of future research.