Study On The Current Situation And Relationship Between Moral Subjectivity And Materialism Values Of Yangming Philosophy In University

The development of Chinese society,crisis and opportunities coexist,belief crisis is a barrier.Social civilization founded in morality,right now,there are some concepts as materialistic society,depending on the morality is mental shackles and the burden of life.Times change,problems also emerge in endlessly,along with our country economy high speed development and the concept of open,more social wealth,values also many,the generation of growth in the period,also suffered the impact of the materialistic values,and even the belief crisis.Youth is the golden stage of shaping the values,thrift is the source.Roots of Chinese culture,ancient and modern,the essence of Confucian "self-supervision" is the mainstream culture,focusing on supervision and regulation,the behavior of the individual should also be cautious,the consciousness of the emphasis on individual moral autonomy,and self-discipline,this requires individuals have a moral "subjectivity".Xi hu said: "youth is the most sensitive barometer of the symbol era",the construction of a harmonious socialist society,college students will be one of powerhouse,our society has been very seriously and is committed to the mental and moral education of college students,establishing and perfecting the "moral subjectivity" help against materialism values to a certain extent,such as negative influence and the impact of social mentality? One of the study focuses on "moral subjectivity" is the Confucian culture Wang Yangming's ontology.Based on the above,the research mainly includes two parts: scaling and empirical studies.Study one: moral subjectivity scale preparation of Yangming philosophy.Random sampling at the beginning of 287 college students as the first test,through factor analysis,determine the scale of the structure and content;Random sampling of 493 college students after the internal consistency of scale reliability and structural validity inspection;Purposeful sampling 11 students again,words of qualitative analysis,verify the scale of ecological validity.Two(2)research:through the questionnaire for empirical research.With the self-made scale combine materialism values scale,random sampling of 668 college students,through the data analysis results,Yangming philosophy to explore college students moral subjectivity and the values of materialism status and relationship.Two parts of the results of the study are as follows:(1)the Yangming philosophy moral subjectivity scale by moral subjectification,moral practice,moral self-discipline,three dimensions,a total of 17 item;Questionnaire has good reliability and internal validity,accord with standard of psychometrics,at the same time,the scale also has a certain ecological validity;(2)college students Yangming philosophy moral subjectivity in average level;College students "moral subjectivation" and "moral self-discipline" lack of coordination,the college students' qualities lack of coordination between moral self and moral self;Yangming philosophy moral subjectivity in age,profession,education level,cultural identity tends to nine on the demographic variables such as exist significant difference;(3)college students materialism values in middle lower level;College students on the "with material definition of success" in the medium slightly higher level;Students materialism values in age,profession,education level,cultural identity tends to nine on the demographic variables such as exist significant difference;(4)college students Yangming philosophy moral subjectivity and materialism values exist significant negative correlation;Yangming philosophy moral subjectivity of college students has negative prediction function on materialism.