Seen From Liangqichao "Interest" Aesthetic Value Of "Useless" Aesthetic Thought

Liang Qichao is one of the first Chinese modern aesthetics to clear the interesting thought from the aesthetic and the art to the broad field of life,he advocated the "interest doctrine" aesthetics is the spirit of aesthetics as the value system of life thinking.According to Liang Qichao,the essence of interest is not to achieve the unity of "nothing for nothing" and "for nothing".He pointed out that "mortals will always live in fun,life is valuable".In this paper,Liang Qichao put forward a kind of super utilitarian aesthetic value(that is "useless").In the history of Chinese aesthetics,Chuang-tzu’s romantic thought is the most prominent manifestation of this super utilitarian,Chuang-tzu’s aesthetic thought naturally attributed to the "non utilitarian aesthetic",which is not related to the matter,to the pursuit of desire and satisfaction,and to reach the ideal level and aesthetic state.(Chuang-tzu calls it the aesthetic state of "great beauty" or "beauty").Therefore,it is not difficult to see that Liang Qichao’s aesthetic theory of "interest" and the aesthetic idea of "useless" in the essence of the theory of aesthetics are the explanation and interpretation of the idea of aesthetic non utility in essence.Chuang-tzu’s philosophy of "useless" philosophy is connected with Liang Qichao’s aesthetic theory of "interest",both of which advocate the aesthetic value of aesthetic without utility.This "useless","fun" and the western aesthetic thoughts of "Aesthetic Disinterestedness" have in common,aesthetics of Western related theory of "inner senses" and "aesthetic" theory,Kant in the aesthetic system of "Aesthetic Disinterestedness" thought.It can be said that this is the aesthetic of the eastern and Western aesthetics to enhance the level of the spirit,is the aesthetic thinking of the common collision.This paper is based on combing Liang Qichao’s aesthetic thought,aesthetic value tendency of its advocacy of "aesthetic" in the thought of "useless" is studied,and its practical significance in the application of modern aesthetic education.In the Liang Qichao doctrine of taste aesthetics contains "aesthetic value useless",not only has rich aesthetic implication,and has strong realistic aesthetic significance,this proposition not only enhance the human aesthetic construction,but also to our current educational view has a profound influence and inspiration.It is worth digging and tasting.