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The Research Of Sun Qifeng's Post-School

Posted on:2019-06-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330566462152Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the great social change of the Ming and Qing dynasties,the social order in the northern region was first faced with a great collapse.Sun Qifeng,on the basis of Wang Yangming's psychology,proposed that insisting on Cheng,Zhu and Lu Wang to "point at Confucius directly",advocated " practice",and advocated the use of economics and society.In the whole academic environment,he created a set of Cheng Zhu,Lu Wang Xin doctrine.This new theory,which thoroughly implements the academic practice in the society,has had a great influence on the north and the whole ideological circle.Its theory,with its open perspective and overall strategy,answers the social crisis caused by the extreme emptiness of neo-Confucianism due to the dispute between Cheng Zhu and Lu Wang.It solves the deep-seated problems brought by the power alternation in the Ming and Qing dynasties,alleviates the dispute between "Li" and "Xin",and opens up the road for the academic development of Qing Dynasty.As a result,Sun Qifeng became the ancestor of Xiafeng North School and "practical study".Under his education and influence,a large number of Confucian students were rapidly gathered,thus forming the Xia Feng School,which started with Sun Qifeng.Because of the particularity of Sun Qifeng's academic thought,causing the academic tendency of his post-study often has his own opinions,such as Wei Yiao,Gengshu,Shen Hanguang and others who advocated Cheng Zhu Neo-Confucianism,etc.advocated through the body to recognize the heavenly,bending practice to prove the practical use of Neo-Confucianism,and based on filial piety to the world's foundation to maintain social order.However,Xue Fengzuo,Geng Ji,Wang Yuyou,Wang Zhizheng and Zhao Youzhong,who advocated Lu Wang Xinxue's study,have further developed their evil intentions on the basis of understanding the heart of saints,and advocated self-cultivation by being cautious.Others,such as Tang Bin,Fei mi,Zhang Mu,Hu Juqing,who both advocated Cheng Zhu and Lu Wang,returned to Confucius through Taoism,advocated that they should be combined and realized the purpose of using the world in practice.They had a great influence on the academic trend in the early Qing Dynasty and made outstandingcontributions to the development of Lu Wangxinology.Sun Qifeng's academic thought is also an important part of Chinese traditional Confucianism.The formation and development of his academic thought not only influenced the academic atmosphere and cultural tradition in the North area,but also had an important influence on the thought of practical science in the Qing Dynasty.Its thought has the important revelation significance to today's social reconstruction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ming and Qing dynasties, Sun Qifeng meets the post-school, Academic thought
PDF Full Text Request
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