The Study Of Democratic Politics In Thailand From The Perspective Of Democratic Collapse Theory(1990-2014)

After the bloody conflict in Thailand of "black May" in 1992, the civil government of Thailand began to take power in the long term. And the democratic politics of Thailand has entered a period of stable development existing more than ten years. Since then, Thailand's electoral system and government system have been greatly reformed, and the degree of democratization has been gradually improved. The successful transition of Thailand's democracy has also become an important case of the study of democratic politics at that time. However, military coup in 2006 and 2014 defeated the successful transformation of Thailand's democracy. This research selects this term from 1990 to 2014, including the two military coups after democratic transition, trying to through democratic breakdown theory to construct a causal model and use this model to explore Thailand's democratic breakdown reason after the democratic transition and seek the feature and regularity.Thailand's domestic political system is divided into two extreme campsas as the boundary of Thaksin Shinawatra.This extreme's polarized political system gestates a serious political crisis.And between the political party system,administrative power and judicial power and between central and local relations in the political system of deposit in a considerable degree of unreasonable for democratic breakdown of the political results sowed the seeds.Political elites and opposition voters excessive participation which in some extent accelerates the process of democratic breakdown.The future of Thailand's domestic political division in the short term does not appear too big change, still will continue for a long time. But the people ofdemocratic demands of more and more high, which in some extent will promote the rapid restoration of democracy after the collapse of the democratic system. But the departure of Rama nine has an immeasurable impact on the democratic politics of Thailand. Thailand's democratic politics will also fall into the cycle of a military coup.