Juvenile Community Correction System Research In China

In recent years, the juvenile crime has been increasing, has been known as the world's "three major public hazards", is a common phenomenon in the world. Minors are the future of the motherland, the minor crime has great influence on society, preventing and reducing juvenile delinquency is the common responsibility of the whole society. Using the community correction to prevent and transform the juvenile crime has become the most concerned areas in the world. Community correction can help minors to abandon bad habits, into the right path, re tree confidence, to return to society smoothly, to reduce the crime rate of the society to construct harmonious society has important significance. Community correction can help minors to abandon bad habits, into the right path, re tree confidence, to return to society smoothly, to reduce the crime rate of the society to construct harmonious society has important significance. Community correction is not only an important research field, but also an important non imprisonment penalty execution activity, which is an important part of our country's judicial system and work mechanism reform. With the publication of the criminal law amendment(eight) of the People's Republic of China in 2011, community correction has become the legal punishment execution mode of our country. January 10, 2012, the Ministry of justice with the Supreme People's court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, Ministry of Public Security jointly issued the implementation of community correction implementation measures since March 1, 2012 implementation, the implementation of community correction work to provide a system guarantee for the further improvement of the implementation of the system has laid a solid foundation. At present our country has initially established the system of community correction of minors. However, due to the imperfect legislation, the system of community correction in our country has many problems. This paper points four parts, from concept Speaking Community Correction for juvenile offenders, juvenile offenders described the present situation of community correction system and existing problems were analyzed,and through the comparison of the United States, Britain, Japan, the three juvenile community correction system, put forward the rationalization proposal of juvenile community correction system in our country, our country should enact a special juvenile community correction method, the law enforcement main body of community correction of juvenile delinquents are laws, and the rational allocation of juvenile delinquents community correction workers, according to the characteristics of nonage crime make special corrective plan and corrective plan, perfecting the community correction of juvenile delinquents, let juvenile delinquents through the correction within the community, set up the correct world outlook, the outlook on life, values, return to society, and realize their own value.