The Government Crisis Management In The Food Safety Incidents

As the saying goes: "the food to Ann first". Everyone in the society, no matter what is the difference between the economic income, social status, eat all is a primary issue they have to face every day, therefore, ensuring the food security is the basic responsibility of a government. With the deepening development of the socialist market economic system, food safety incident duration increased, however due to the mainland existing food crisis management mechanism is not perfect, lead to the mainland frequent food safety crisis, caused the social from all walks of life reflection to the mainland food safety crisis management mechanism.In Taiwan in terms of food safety crisis management mechanism, relative to the mainland is more perfect, in 2014 the outbreak of the “rancid water-oil” event though once make the island's people on Taiwan authorities relevant institutions ability for food safety and hygiene control suspicious, also make the international community to Taiwan's food safety and hygiene management to produce distrust, but the Taiwan authorities said disposal of the incident is still rapidly, the impact of the event and the harm is not such as mainland China in 2008 "the melamine" the event as a huge and far-reaching, can be regarded as the government crisis management in the food safety events on the more successful cases together.This paper adopts case study and the research methods of literature research, fully explore the western developed countries and our country Taiwan area in food safety management of advanced ideas and useful experience, especially through the Taiwan authorities in the “rancid water-oil” event the government crisis management research, comparison and analysis on the mainland in the food safety crisis management mechanism problems, summarize the Taiwan authorities food safety crisis management measures on the mainland related work, the countermeasures and Suggestions of improving the mainland food safety crisis management mechanism.The first part of this thesis is the introduction, including research background, significance and research status at home and abroad, through research at home and abroad for reference, this thesis is written to lay a theoretical foundation; The second part is the overview of food safety crisis management with the government, including paper use theory, the food safety crisis management connotation, western developed countries food safety crisis management mechanism, the introduction of food safety crisis management system in Taiwan. The third part of Taiwan's “rancid water-oil” events for the government crisis management, in the summary of the “rancid water-oil” event process and influence, on the basis of "crisis life cycle theory" as the framework, called the “rancid water-oil” events are divided into the incubation period, the outbreak period, treatment period, recovery period of four stages, analysis of Taiwan authorities in each phase of the crisis management measures, summarizes the gain and loss of the Taiwan authorities in response to the event.The fourth part is the “rancid water-oil” event for the continent's food security crisis management several revelation, on the basis of analysis of the existing crisis management mechanism of food safety problems on the continent to public crisis management theory, from before the crisis prevention, crisis response, crisis treatment after three terms, summarize, sort revelation authorities issued food safety incidents crisis management initiatives related work on the mainland, namely to improve the food security crisis management mechanism mainland Suggestions; The fifth part is conclusion and prospect.