A Study On The Open Government Data From The Perspective Of Social Users

The current rapid development of Internet and information technology based on the data obtained from the explosive growth,and gradually in promoting national economic growth and social progress and development plays an increasingly important role,has become an important strategic resource.As the biggest owner of public data resources,government data resources open with a large number of citizens is closely related to the economic and social life of the responsibility and obligation for social value and innovation and utilization,so as to improve the credibility of the government and governance,the government's construction more transparent and democratic,better play to the value of government data the benefit of the people,improve people's livelihood.In the era of big data,countries around the world attach great importance to the opening of government data resources,to promote the reform of government management.Open government data plan from Britain,the United States and other western countries,Singapore,Australia and other countries,the first national top-level design to August 2015 China's big data development--"Outline" to promote the development of big data action issued,marking the national big data era,in promoting open government data sharing.We live in the opportunity hitherto unknown while facing the challenge of the unknown.Open government data was initially regarded as a form of transparent government construction in the government information disclosure,and now has become the important strategy of big data,its main purpose is to data as a link between the government and the public the government data mining potential,enhance the level of modernization of government.However,open data is not only a means to provide data resources,but also a new model of social cooperation governance and innovation.In essence,the value of the data from our application of the data,but through the research of open government data discovery process,how the data used by the users and use effect has not received enough attention,there is no real form of interaction mechanism between the government and the public,so that there is no real implementation of open government data value.Open government data need to actively participate in the construction of the society,we need to position,open data and the mechanism of re reflection,and discuss how to open government data to better serve the public.This article through to the domestic and foreign literature research and analysis,from the perspective of the social needs of users of open government data and the use of perspective,this article firstly introduces the background and significance of the article,and then analyzes the related concepts and research methods of this article and research methods,and points out that social users have to use government data from the perspective of the opening strategy of great theoretical significance and practical significance.Then the article on behalf of China and US in the city of Shanghai and New York as the research focus on the comparative analysis of the government website to open data,open government data on current two,gives a brief introduction of the using of information management in the field of technology acceptance model,and apply it to the practice of open government data,pointed out two key factors:the user perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use,the direct source of these two kinds of cognition is the open government data in the process of data availability management and ease of management,and will also have an important impact on users of open government data utilization efficiency,this paper compares between New York city and Shanghai city open government data and ease of use and usefulness,the user data on both the social utilization effect comparison,further explore the number of open government According to the important influence factors of usefulness and ease of use.Finally,from actively support local leadership and promotion,detailed legislation and implementation plan,construction,architecture and system management mechanism of government open cultural tradition,a comprehensive user feedback mechanism in these five aspects,development suggestions of local government open data.