A Study On The Pattern Of Providing For The Aged In Cities And Towns In Heilongjiang Province Under The Background Of Aging Population

Heilongjiang Province,the proportion of urban population in the total population increased year by year,the family pension pressure,the aging society is increasingly serious development,in order to alleviate the pressure of pension in Heilongjiang Province.Heilongjiang Province,the government to actively improve the community home care,designed to improve the old age of life,the construction of the old-age model is an effective solution to the urban community in Heilongjiang Province,the problem of pension,whether it is five thousand years of cultural heritage,or From the socialist modernization of economic costs,social benefits and the scope of pension coverage and other aspects,are the current and future period of time within the province of urban communities in the important way of pension.But the housing pension in Heilongjiang Province is facing a lot of problems to be solved.For example,the elderly increased year by year,the infrastructure is not perfect,the gap is large,the shortage of service personnel,these problems seriously restricting the development of housing in Heilongjiang Province,so,on the basis of the analysis of home care services in Heilongjiang Province,It is of great significance to further study the policies and concrete measures to promote the old-age pension in Heilongjiang Province.This paper analyzes the related concepts of the old-age care service of urban residents in Heilongjiang Province from the background of population aging,analyzes the background of the old-age care service in Heilongjiang Province,and analyzes the theory of demand of Maslow,the theory of public goods,the theory of welfare pluralism And the social welfare theory and other public basis,based on the analysis and analysis of the population aging in Heilongjiang Province and the status of the development of home care services,increase the participation of the elderly in the city of Heilongjiang Province.Adhere to the family in the pension system in the core position,the family for the elderly to provide a solid economic base and adequate material security,as well as the elderly need care and emotional needs;improve the comnmunity infrastructure;encourage non-profit institutions to participate in home pensionthe proposed infrastructure is not perfect,financial investment is not enough,lack of professional staff,the main cause of' the problem is the economic backwardness of Heilongjiang Province,the low degree of old-age industrialization,lack of understanding of the concept and the impact of traditional social security system.In short,based on the background of urbanization in Heilongjiang Province,this paper provides theoretical basis and suggestions for the urban old-age care service in Heilongjiang Province,and has certain application value.However,due to the limited level of research and data,the text is still inadequate,to be further explored.The retirement education community in London,the United States.Taiwan's pension situation and other old-age Imodel of the successful experience of reference.It puts forward to increase the government's investment in home-based pension service,absorb social capital and implement paid services to broaden the sources of funds,attach importance to the role of family in the home care service,strengthen the construction of human resources in the home care service Suggest.