The Research On Mao Zedong’s Views On Error Of The New Democracy Period And Its Contemporary Value

Mao Zedong always insisted on fighting bravely against the error continuously during the practice of magnificent and vivid Chinese revolution, upholding the truth and correcting mistakes, drawing the basic experience of treating, dealing and correcting mistakes, which has the Chinese communist character, developing and forming Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period. Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period is the reasonable core of Mao Zedong thought, including the explanation of the nature and root of mistakes, the analysis of causes and manifestation in mistakes, the standard of judging and recognizing mistakes, the principle and methods of correcting mistakes, the rigorous scientific attitude towards treating mistakes and the precaution and conclusion of mistakes. Mao Zedong led the practice of the Chinese new democracy revolution, and he had built the basic theory formation of Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period. Seeking the truth from facts,admitting mistakes bravely, correcting attitude towards mistakes, analyzing mistakes carefully, getting some lessons from mistakes, upholding the truth and correcting mistakes with correct methods are the core content Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period. This dissertation is adopting the reasoning the researching technique, documentary analysis and method of analysis of logic and history included.Based on analyzing historical materials of Mao Zedong, the author is combining the research of historical process with its inner logical analysis of Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period, summarizing the theory system of it.According to the research on Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period and its contemporary value, this thesis analyzes from four perspectives. The first part is the thought origin, Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period is based on the Marxist epistemology and Chinese traditional culture developing step by step. The second part is stage analysis and generalization. Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period experienced embryonic period, preliminary forming period, developing rapidly period and deep innovation period, generalizing great practical significance from the establishing events of each period for Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period. The third part is the logical analysis and substantive characteristics of thought. The author is excavating the main content of Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period, revealing its essence, presentingthe four characteristics. The first is upholding truth from facts and correcting mistakes.The second is focus on investigation and survey study and analyzing deeply, adopting the appropriate means with correcting mistakes. The third is uniting as one and leaving well alone, bringing the power to revolutionary practice. The fourth is following the artistic characteristics and persuading and convincing people through reasoning,exchanging and communicating is the key. Above three parts are historical and logical investigation, the fourth part of the dissertation is analyzing the theory position,anthropology implication, epistemological meaning and methodological meaning deeply.Based on the conclusion of the research, this thesis is rising Mao Zedong’s views on error of the new democracy period to a height of practice, revealing its contemporary value from the perspectives of the guidance of exploring the scientific socialism and the international communist movement continuously, the construction and reform of sinicization of Marxism, the education of the leading cadres, members of Chinese Communist Party and contemporary university students.