The Research Of Land-lost Farmers Cope With The Social Risk Under The Perspective Of Social Support

In recent years,industrialization and urbanization process in China accelerated,the original land reserves can not meet the needs of urban development,a large number of agricultural land has been expropriated,resulting in a large number of landless peasants appear.After losing their land,they face lifestyle changes,adjustment of social roles,as well as re-searching for a new career and other lost causes,it is important to discuss the issue of land-losing farmers ’ survival and development for solving the problem of land-lost farmers.This study is taking village L in lankao Henan province as the research object.Through the in-depth interview,participant observation and other methods,investigate and obtain the first-hand lifestyle changes of the land-losing farmers of village L after the demolition.Using the sociology of social support theory,analyses the land-lost farmers how to use the personal social support to response the changes of lifestyle after demolition and the social risks.The land-lost farmers who can response to social risk positive cound use social support to broaden their own living space,re-employment and successful transition;non-institutionalized informal social support played a big role in the landless peasants when land-lost farmers faced with the plight of landless,and different non-institutionalized social support to deal with the extent of landless peasants in effect on the risk and age distribution are different.This paper mainly divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction,expounds the reason,the significance of the research,the core concepts,guiding theory,basic ideas and methods,innovation and shortcomings.The second part is the literature review.The third part:on the basis of summary of village L in lankao Henan province and current situation of its land requisition and housing demolition,describe the change in lifestyle of the land-lost farmers,such as economic return changes,work changes,consumption mode changes,living condition changes,leisure and entertainment changes and social interaction changes.The fourth part:analyse the land-lost farmers who can response to social risk positive using traditional social capital,such as ties of blood,geopolitical,traditional morality and ethics of social capital and modern social capital,such as government,learn edge,Industry margin,and the social capital through developing relationship to cope with risks,improve their social level,re-employed,out of the plight of landless,etc,and explore the role of different social support to deal with risks in the landless peasants.The fifth part is the conclusion and thinking.