Study On Protecting The Rights Of Women Giving Birth To The Second Child At Advanced Ages

2016 full liberalization of the two children policy formally implemented.The so-called full liberalization of the two-child policy refers to the original family planning policy on the basis of the provisions of eligible couples to allow birth "Second child." The release of the second child policy is,first and foremost,a response to the current demographic changes in our country and the "aging" social pressure;Followed by the "two separate twins" policy and "separate two" policy in the implementation of the results unsatisfactory,low fertility phenomenon has not been significantly improved.The implementation of the two-child policy inevitably brings about the new problem of increasing the number of elderly mothers.Women's birth in the process of their personal rights,economic and employment rights and marriage and family rights have been a corresponding violation.First,the implementation of the second child policy to the second child of the right to health of women to challenge.Two children policy is not conducive to the two women in the process of fertility in the process of fertility,especially the protection of reproductive rights;More importantly,family factors and objective physiological factors determine the risk of maternal age.Second,the economic and employment rights of second-year-old women are also faced with problems such as loss of employment opportunities,vocational training,and the possibility of continuing education.Third,the second child female marriage and family rights protection will also be some problems,including the family burden to become greater,the interests of women in the family life vulnerable to violations,divorce when the property division at a disadvantage,etc.Fourth,the rights of the second child's social welfare rights are also faced with the possibility of being violated,the most obvious is the maternity insurance reimbursement system unreasonable brought about by the loss of female social security rights,and childbirth leave system is not perfect women The right to rest and leave is not well protected.In the face of these problems,the state should take active measures to improve the current laws and regulations and relevant policies.First of all,should improve the population and family planning policies and laws to protect women's fertility of the second child's right to choose,and the corresponding procedures to simplify the treatment of two elderly women,at the same time to strengthen the health of two elderly women's health protection.Second,improve the law on the protection of women's labor rights of the second child,such as the perfect legislation prohibits the fertility of the second child sex discrimination;To strengthen the education of secondary women and vocational training and support?Once again,perfect the marriage and family rights of the second-year-old women,the focus should be to ensure the assessment of the value of family labor to maintain the fertility of two women's rights,women's labor into the family's common property and improve the twin women's economic support and protection.Finally,we should establish and improve the two-year-old women's rights social security system,improve the maternity insurance legislation to protect women's reproductive rights,and clear the relevant government and social institutions to protect women's rights and so on.