The Imperial Examination Fraud Case Of Wanli And The Literature In Late Ming Dynasty

The influence of imperial examinations on literature is complex and diverse.This article starts from the dimension of imperial examination fraud case,which ties the scholar to the polities.By analyzing the influence of imperial examination fraud case on many ways and levels of the literature in late Ming Dynasty,to demonstrate one aspect of literature development in the context of imperial examinations cultural ecology.And this paper is divided into five parts:The first part:Introduction.On the basis of reviewing the previous research situation,this part explains why choose the four imperial examination fraud cases in Wanli period as the research object:because they are frequent,wide,deep,close to the politics and affect literature obviously.The second part:The four imperial examination fraud cases in Wanli period.This part teases out the basic historic facts of these cases to reveal the wrestle behind those cases between monarch and minister,minister and minister,minister and clique,clique and clique.The third part:The imperial examination fraud cases of Wanli and the transaction of literary pattern.This part concretely analyses the identity change of the case parties before and after the case happened,then draw a law that imperial examination fraud cases promote the parties transform from Taige scholar,Langshu scholar into Shanlin scholar,Shijing scholar.The fourth part:The imperial examination fraud cases of Wanli and the change of writers' literary career.This part analyzes the different choices of subject matter,content and style when the parties were creating literary.Because of individual differences,the results of the changes in the literary career of the writers vary from person to person.The last part:Conclusion.From the perspective of political and literary,this part summing up the characteristics of the imperial examination fraud cases of Wanli.Then elaborates these cases' important position in the political culture ecology of late Ming dynasty and the role they played in shaping the literary style.