Research On The Plight Of Rural Elderly Women's Pension

With the economic development and social progress,as well as the continuous improvement of living standards,the average life expectancy continues to grow,pension issues have become increasingly prominent.Elderly women is affected by gender and age,discrimination,in a weak position,so the elderly female problems caused by the majority of scholars and government departments concerned,aged and elderly women is the priority among priorities of all.In recent years,there are many studies on the problem of rural old-age support,but the study of the problem of the elderly from the perspective of the elderly is less.Issues related to rural and regional development professional focus on rural old-age needs,based on the Shandong province Yantai city Laishan town of Macun of 60 years of age or older women were investigated for rural elderly women's economic status,life care and spiritual comfort and other aspects of the research,analyzes the reasons of the plight of the rural elderly women's pension.First,the economic aspects.Lack of economic self-supporting capacity,a single source of income;irrational consumption patterns;heavy burden of work,low income,low decision-making power.Two aspects of life care.Lack of self care;single way of care.Three spiritual comfort.Spiritual needs are ignored;lack of spiritual culture.This paper puts forward some ideas to solve the problem of the rural elderly women.First,government.Strengthen propaganda,improve the implementation of relevant policies and systems,improve the old-age security system construction,increase investment,to ensure financial support.Two is the social aspect.Give full play to the role of non-governmental organizations,strengthen the intensity of concern;the formation of older people's activities,the rich spiritual and cultural life of the elderly.Three is family.Inherit and carry forward the fine tradition,strengthen the traditional culture education.Four is their own aspects.Give play to the subjective initiative,actively cooperate with them,strengthen the concept of old age,increase the reserve of old people,change the concept of endowment.The research of this paper is helpful for us to form a preliminary understanding of the current situation of the rural elderly women and provide theoretical and practical support for the future research.