| Since the 1970’s,the disadvantages of bureaucratic system,the change of socio-economic areas and other aspects,making the Western government began to think about how to carry out governance to meet the changing requirements of the times,a variety of government governance ideas came into being.B.Guy Peters summed up the various trends and theories.At the same time,he formed a systematic government governance ideas,it has a far-reaching influence.In recent years,China attaches great importance to the reform of government governance,many domestic scholars have begun to study the field of government governance theory,therefore,the study of Peters’ government governance thought has important implications and reference on China’s current government reform movement.The background of Peters’ government governance thought is the promotion of social and economic situation,the development of information technology,the drawbacks of traditional bureaucracy and the thought of government governance.Peters put forward four governance models,namely,market models for reforming government,the participatory state,flexible government and deregulated government.Peters’ government governance thought has its positive side,such as a list systematically of the system and idea of the western government,forecast the future direction of government governance,clarify the characteristics of the government governance model,and combine the theory and practice.But there are also some shortcomings in Peters’ government governance thought,such as it is incomplete for the participatory state,flexible government and deregulated government.Therefore,introducing Peters’ government governance thought need combine the specific national conditions of China,it can introduce market mechanisms in some public decision and services,encourage citizens to actively participate in government governance,at the same time,pay attention to strengthening the government’s flexibility,relieve government regulation,improve the relevant laws and regulations.Studying the thought of the Peters’ government governance,has great value for China to promote the modernization of state governance system and governance capability,deepen the reform of administrative system and change the future governance model of the government. |