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A Study On The Effective Governance Of China In The Transitional Period

Posted on:2018-01-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z X ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330542488946Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The effective governance of the country is the ultimate goal of China's modernization of governance,and analyzes and discusses the effective governance of the country from multiple perspectives,which has a great effect on improving the level of our country's governance.And the historical background of the emergence and development of the theory of national autonomy is very consistent with the social reality of our country in transition,fully understand and study the theory of national autonomy,not only help to understand the inherent requirements of national governance modernization,And provide different thinking and path for achieving the important goals of effective national governance.First of all,this article by combing the scholars of the "governance" of the concept and characteristics of the expression,"governance" is the state through the allocation of public power,the implementation of their own political philosophy,regulation and guidance of public affairs in accordance with the specific order to maintain Healthy and sustainable development of good governance state and process.Through the introduction of the background of the theory of national autonomy can be seen that the environment and the transition period of China's social situation similar to the national autonomy stressed the three characteristics of national autonomy is relative,the national autonomy is dynamic development,National autonomy is also compatible with China's national governance.Secondly,through the reform of the reform and opening up the Chinese Communist Party in the political,economic,social reform of the three measures,pointed out that these three aspects of reform have achieved great success.To establish an effective socialist governance system through the establishment of an effective system of democratic governance,and to build a modern political governance system.In the economy through a pair of public ownership dominated the ownership of the ownership structure of the market-oriented reform;two existing state-owned enterprises to reform;three to strengthen the support and guidance of the private economy,the establishment of a socialist market economic system.With the social and economic development,the government's control of society weakened,the improvement of relevant laws and regulations,civil society has gradually developed.But China's state governance during the transition period is also facing enormous challenges.Which is the complexity of China's political transition in the transition period;the risk of China's political reform in the transition period;the resistance of China's political system reform in the three transitional period;the weakening of the political system reform,China's political system reform into the "crucial period.The gap between the rich and the poor brought about by the economic market economy is mainly manifested in:the gap between the two regions is huge;the gap between China's urban and rural economic development is huge;the income gap between the three industries is obviously three.The gap between the two interest groups is also expanding;the interests of the three groups of Chinese society increasingly complex,these factors make China's social interests of the pattern becomes more complex,leading to the difficulty of governance also will be increase.Finally,through the use of the principle of national autonomy,we can put forward a corresponding solution to the problems in China's national governance during the transition period.On the political front,a "through the power of the system into the cage" and further deepen the construction of socialist democracy,regulate the national public power,to ensure that the power to run according to law.Second,by strengthening the national basic power construction and continue to improve the national governance system,the integration of national governance capacity,improve the ability of national independent decision-making.3.To transform the government's functions and to build a service-oriented government,to play a limited state autonomy and to build a "isolated" political system by transforming the working philosophy of government administrators and changing the administrative behavior of the government.In the economic aspect,a tax policy through the adjustment of high income and social security system to protect the lives of low-income groups,deepen the income distribution system reform,narrow the income gap between classes.Second,through the improvement of the government's sense of responsibility,build the whole interest to express the supporting system and increase the system innovation,establish a more fair and effective expression of the channels and mechanisms of interest,improve the expression mechanism of interest to protect the interests of various groups demands.Through the analysis and classification of different stakeholders,according to the corresponding characteristics,improve the incentive and restraint mechanism of interest,create a good economic development environment,to promote the fairness of national governance,the establishment of a fair balance of interests mechanism.On the social front,we try to avoid the interference of special interest groups and strengthen the excessive repression of social autonomy through the strengthening of the state's autonomous power,and strive to achieve the relative balance and common growth of the two.Breaking a single way of thinking,to promote a variety of modern governance philosophy.Second,through the reform of the social system to improve the existing allocation of resources,pay more attention to the distribution of fair and reasonable,to strengthen the community self-government organizations,public service capacity,build a socialist harmonious community.Improve social governance model,government-led and social participation in a harmonious co-governance.Third,through the adherence to the Chinese Communist Party on the basis of the status of the government to reduce market and social control and encourage civil society to participate in national governance.So that the Communist Party to lead the citizens to participate in a harmonious co-governance,to improve the level of modernization of national governance,to create"embedded" social organization.
Keywords/Search Tags:transition period China, national autonomy, national governance
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