Study On Spatial System Construction Of Rural Settlements In Jilin

Urban and rural planning has always been the hot topic of research.In recent years,urban development has already tended saturated,and people have turned to focus on rural development.Along with the rapid development of new rural economy and material civilization gradually strengthen,the village history and species is on the wane,the cultural ecological balance imbalance gradually.At the same time,considering the Jilin province is a multi-ethnic populated areas,and every nation has its unique history.Therefore,the analysis from the perspective of history and culture of Jilin province rural settlement space structural system is a new way in the research of rural settlements.The article field investigation of Jilin province rural settlements in combination with the theoretical research at home and abroad,visiting research covers various include 223 villages of 90 towns.Take Arc GIS as a tool for Jilin province nearly 300 rural settlement spatial evolution to conduct a comprehensive analysis.Again,from the natural environment,economic development,local culture,political function and military war five aspects discusses the influence factors of rural settlements evolution and summarizes the evolution features,in-depth analysis of the evolution of dynamic mechanism,search for the evolution and the lack of culture.On the basis of the cultural ecology theory,through the division of geographical hierarchy and the establishment of the spatial structure mode,to construct a system of Jilin province rural settlement space.Using the research method of cultural ecology,respectively of ecological culture,doing sub-culture space research from the macro level;doing cultural chain for space research from the medium level;doing culture complex space research from the micro level.Through the micro structure of the rural settlement area,monomer,and to study the cell level,rural settlements macro structure according to the space,industry,ecology,tourismdevelopment four aspects to guide.It is concluded that the development of Jilin province rural settlement space conception,and Jilin province rural settlement space protection measures are put forward.The aim of the article is through the quantitative analysis of carding of Jilin province rural settlement time and space,analyzing of the Jilin province rural settlement spatial evolution dynamic mechanism.It is the first,science,systematic time for investigating rural settlement space system.Putting forward the formation of the rural settlement spatial structure and development trend,to provide the theory and method of optimization morphology development of rural settlement space in northeast China.