The Study Of Relationship Between Social Behaviors And Public Space In Nursing Home

With the continuous development of society, a rapidly aging phenomenon goes along with the China's population structure. The aging population has become one of the most important social problem in our country, we have to face the subject derived from this social issue.Aging process has brought many negative effects to the old people in many aspect as psychology, physiology and social role. The elderly suffer more than ordinary people when in the face of loss and loneliness. Communicative behavior can effectively reduce the negative emotions of old people and improve their physical and mental health.Research in environmental behavior is the starting point of this article, and I apply the concept of "scene" for the analysis of communicative behavior in a nursing home. In order to make a thorough investigation case study, a description for the elderly in real communication situation is made. How to build a suitable intercourse space for the elderly is the purpose of this study, so in addition to discuss the cause of the elderly intercourse and content, this article also explores the following aspects:1?Classifying the characteristics of the communicative behavior of the elderly and make a comparison. Discusses the four types of communicative behavior of elders and common features are analyzed.3?Communicative behavior to the nursing home old people and the architectural space are studied, the correlation of communicative behavior of what happens to explore the different function space.4?According to the analysis results, analyses the demand of the elderly intercourse, and based on the special needs of old people, design suggestions are made.